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A guide to modern cookery

1909

A. Escoffier · 489 readable pages · 1,551 recipe records · professional culinary reference and recipe encyclopedia

From the librarian's dossier · AI-generated, grounded in the scanned text

This is Auguste Escoffier's 1909 guide to professional French cookery, presented in English translation for readers of the period. Written by the chef whose name became synonymous with the reform of French haute cuisine, the book sets out to codify the practices of the modern professional kitchen at a moment when, as Escoffier explains in his preface, the rise of restaurants and changing social habits had pushed cookery toward lighter, more refined dishes. The work is encyclopedic in scope, moving from foundational stocks and sauces through soups, fish, meats, poultry, game, vegetables, and on to an enormous array of pastries, cold and hot desserts, ices, drinks, and preserves. Recipes are numbered sequentially into the thousands and frequently retain their French titles, many named after aristocrats, performers, and fashionable figures of the era. With over 1,500 anchored food records, this is a working reference text rather than a book meant to be read start to finish, aimed at trained cooks who already understood basic technique. For the modern reader it offers a detailed window into the technical vocabulary, ingredient hierarchies, and elaborate presentation standards of elite French dining at the start of the twentieth century.

The book is organized into numbered chapters, beginning with fundamental elements of cooking (stocks, sauces, aspics, forcemeats) in Part I, then proceeding through hors-d'oeuvres, eggs, soups, fish, beef and other butcher's meats, poultry, game, vegetables, farinaceous dishes, pastry fundamentals, hot and cold entremets, ices, drinks, and stewed fruits and jams, concluding with an alphabetical index. Recipes throughout are numbered consecutively (reaching into the thousands by the later chapters), and sections are frequently broken down by ingredient or preparation type, such as tournedos, poularde, or veloute, with dozens of named variations listed one after another. Many sections open with general remarks or technique notes before launching into recipe lists, and headings often give both French and English names for dishes and ingredients.

This text reflects early twentieth-century professional kitchen practice and includes preparations using raw or lightly cooked eggs, unpasteurized dairy, offal, and game that may raise food safety concerns by modern standards. Some recipes involve live animal slaughter and butchery described in graphic technical detail (as with turtle soup in section 13). Measurements, stove and fire management instructions, and ingredient sourcing reflect period kitchen equipment and availability rather than modern conventions, so direct replication requires adaptation. The section summaries note some archaic or inconsistent spellings and heading fragments (for example irregular capitalization and possible OCR artifacts in headings), so readers should expect occasional transcription oddities rather than authorial style. No sections were provided for pages 40-49, 110-119, 170-179, 190-199, 230-239, 420-429, and 470-494, so this dossier cannot describe that missing material.

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Recipes from this book

1,551 records extracted from the text, showing the first 50 in reading order. Each links to a modern interpretation.

Ordinary or White Consommép. 7Clarified Consommé for Clear Soupsp. 9Chicken Consommép. 9Fish Consommép. 10Game Consommép. 10White Fish Stockp. 12White Fish Stockp. 12Fish Stock with Red Winep. 13Brown Rouxp. 16Pale Rouxp. 16White Rouxp. 16Brown Sauce or Espagnolep. 17Half Glazep. 17Ordinary Veloute Saucep. 17Veloute de Volaillep. 18Allemande Sauce or Thickened Veloutep. 18Béchamel Saucep. 18Tomato Saucep. 18Hollandaise Saucep. 19Sauce Bordelaisep. 20Chasseur Saucep. 20Brown Chaud-Froid Saucep. 20Devilled Saucep. 21Genevoise Saucep. 21Italian Saucep. 22Thickened Gravyp. 22Veal Gravy Tomatep. 22Lyonnaise Saucep. 22Pignons Saucep. 22Madeira Saucep. 22Marrow Saucep. 23Piquante Saucep. 23Ordinary Poivrade Saucep. 23Poivrade Sauce for Venisonp. 23Provençale Saucep. 24Robert Saucep. 24Bordelaise Saucep. 24Salmis Saucep. 24Tortue Saucep. 25Venison Saucep. 25Anchovy Saucep. 25Aurore Saucep. 25Béarnaise Saucep. 25Butter Saucep. 26Chateaubriand Saucep. 26Cream Saucep. 27Curry Saucep. 28Gooseberry Saucep. 28Oyster Saucep. 28Normande Saucep. 28

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489 readable pages. A dot marks pages with recipe records.

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