FoodNet

Elements of the theory and practice of cookery

1901

Page 92

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
335. Food value and digestibility of fish : why good for brain-workers. — In food value and digestibility, fish is much like lean meat. As it is less stimulating, it is es- pecially suited to the needs of brain-workers, who take little exercise. 1 It is more desirable as a means of vary- ing the diet than as a staple food; still, it is the proteid food in many coast towns where sea-food is cheap and meat hard to obtain. Fish is hurt more than meat by keeping, so that it 1 There is no truth in the popular notion that fish supplies the brain with phosphorus. As a matter of fact, many kinds of meat contain more phosphorus than fish does. THE FLESH OF ANIMALS 205 is nowhere so delicious as near where it is caught. Fish kept too long is watery when cooked. Fish containing little fat, and that mostly in the liver, are termed "dry"; their flesh is usually white. In most dark-fleshed fish, fat is more abundant, and found throughout the body. Among fish containing from 6 to 12 per cent of fat, are salmon, shad, Spanish mackerel, and butterfish; whitefish, common mackerel, and halibut have, as a rule, between 2 and 6 per cent; weakfish, black bass, blue- fish,^ cod, and haddock less than 2 per cent. 1 Bluefish is an exception to the general rule that dark-fleshed fish are oily. 206 THEORY AND PRACTICE OF COOKERY 1 5 -c S 13 'd ^-^ -d ■TS -d ^ 1? Baked, broiled, fried, boile P II HI 03 '^ CO 1 1^ M ^ «| 5 o m o Small ones whole ; large ones by the pound. 1^ 'o _a5 o o 1^ K 3 !•§ ?1 ^1 (D 02 be ^3 a a §1 1 05 a 2 s ^ ^ !h :3 S > fl <1 -w 03 o ^1 o ? <1 '^ CI ?ti CO . o "£ 03 c "3 II o 2 >5 +^ ^ -M S ^ d -^ 3 o 1-5 (M '^ ci '*-' ^ S << CI <'^ CO CI row white i ith darker ^ h the mout T3 o li 1 o 03 bX3 be Hi ■a 2 1 .si is 5 bX) ^ 03 ■e) ^ :js <i> ^ ^ 3 n W •r o ^3 rt a; 03 03 ght green, w the side ; sp ed barbel un 1§ li 1 If a ^ .a 03 t^ 3 03 2 ■2 ^ 11 7 1.9 o o o -3 -d f^ 1^ ^ -d Si « 03 o j» 'S m m c^ Q 4<i '3 ^ 13 6 o '73 03 o o THE FLESH OF ANIMALS 207 1 i 12 13 ll I5 si ll ^ CO m ^ A 2 -6 2 -^ 2 -d <o oj xi -^ © ^ a ~ a ■^ s M a PQ A «-& ^ ^ ^ PQ % ^ ^ M ir -^ ^1 S '-' 0 ^-^ s 2 ^'§ w k^^ ^-g f^ 5 0 Si 0 5 0 S H ^ 0 s 0 s 0) o -^ 0 -^ 0 <1 s^ -^ - r^ 0 5." CO 10 ^ 5^ a 10 H 4J _J o S 1 0 ll 1- 1- rA CO . 0 "S ll ^ <2 a 9^ a © ^ Q <i ?1 CO CO ^ C-1 < c, ^- ^ 0^ ^~' <J CI fcJO bjo 5 0 0 i— 1 CO a a a a; 5 a ^ ,a ^ ^ © Q iUD eS 'i ^ 1 ^ 0 fl 0 ^ ri4 2 a CS g a CO <x> a |l 42 T3 r ^ ?2 ^'^ w. 03 .£3 -s w iri tn crt -^ d -i © i^ a 0 a T3 a ^ ^ ^ ^ 208 THEORY AND PRACTICE OF COOKERY A Study of the Structure of an Oyster