FoodNet

The spirit of cookery

1895

Page 306 · 2 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1895. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
The Pre]}arations of Capon are in most respects parallel to those of fowls. The plain-hoilcd capon is by French cooks called chapon Q,io gros sel, because they put a pinch of crystallized rough saltCapon Preparation on the stomach of the animal when it is on the dish for being carved. This putting of rough salt upon plain-boiled meat of all kinds, particularly beef, was formerly very common, perhaps universal, in established kitchens ; as regards the boiled capon, it survives as an atavistic habit, and a sign to the eaters that the capon is plain-boiled, not stuffed, and to be eaten with concentrated broth of beef. A capon will take an hour to boil ; to ascertain its complete coction, pinch the wing be- tween two fingers. Capon stciocd loith Bice and stuffed with Tnoffles, roasted, are favourite forms of preparation. Like fowl, it is also made into a galantine. Breasts or Fillets of Foiols are a subject regarding which many culinary writers become sentimental on behalf of their readers’ pockets, for dishes made with fillets are ex- pensive, the fillets alone costing about four shillings a pound. They then append to their regrets consoling considerations, to the effect that the parts of the fowls not withdrawn for fillets could be used in the preparation of other dishes. This shows that a good cook will reach the limits of the patience of even the largest purse, and more particularly by means of the fillets of fowls. No doubt that with un- limited fillets a chef may produce charming entrees, from the simplest rm supr&me to the most complicated poularde en bigarure after the receipt of Vincent de la Chapelle. Of this the many existing formulaj for supremes are evidence. But for the diner these dishes have the disadvantage that they spoil the liking of the palate for more vigox’ous food. 486 THE SPIRIT OF COOKERY and by a certain monotony compel the cook to vary them in that forced manner which ends in disguises of which the true a3sthetical gastronomer is not likely to approve. In the preparation of the supreme, care must be taken to remove the tendinous or aponeurotic envelopes, particularly the one which separates the main from the minion hllet. The fillets are then fried white in butter, and after re- moval of the excess of butter, covered with supreme sauce, garnished with button mushroomsSupreme of Fowls, and sent to table. The variations are many, and consist mostly in additions. When cuttings of red tongue are placed between the fillets, the dish may be termed d Vecarlate. The cook may separate the minion from the main fillet, and treat them a little differently, e.cj., stud them with truffles, and then you have supreme of fillets of foiols cm trujfes. When the fillets are arranged round a ragoiit, they receive the title of this latter. This toying with small variations, leading only to the construction of new paragraphs and titles in cookery-books, becomes ultimately transcendental, when a few slices of steioed cucicmber, practically a rather tasteless and indifferent dish, must furnish the means for varying, under the surname of d la Bellevue, the beauty and quality of a preparation which Beauvilliers first described in his practical manner.