FoodNet

Science of food & cookery

1921

Page 44

Presented as published in 1921. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Eating Between Meals. — In order to have health and efficiency, the body must be supplied with wholesome food, at regular inter- vals, and nothing between meals. This is absolutely necessary to insure the secretion of digestive juices for transforming the food into healthy blood and tissue. The glands will then form the habit of pouring out the proper juices into the stomach at meal- times every day, for nature does everything on time. On the other hand, eating at untimely seasons and between meals leads to the disorder of these delicate glands, so they will not perform their work properly. 80 It is a general custom to serve the meals too closely together. The stomach should have time to dispose of one meal before another is introduced, with an interval of rest between ; because the muscles of the stomach need rest after active work, just as do the muscles of the arm. The glands must have time to become recharged with a good quality of digestive juices. At least five or six hours should intervene between meals. "// you keep your digestive mill constantly grinding, it will- soon wear out." Large Variety. — The researches of Pavlov brought out the interesting fact that for each kind of food, such as bread, milk, vegetables, meat, fruit, etc., a different kind of digestive juice is required. Hence the wisdom of limiting the number of foods at one meal to a select few. The human body, though intricate and complicated in its structure, is nevertheless very simple in its automatic control when adjusted to its original environment of simplicity in diet. Any tendency toward monotony or sameness in meals may be avoided by having variety at different meals. The following words are to the point: "A disordered stomach produces a disordered, uncertain state of mind. . . . Many a plan that would have been a blessing to the world has been set aside, many unjust, oppressive, even cruel measures have been carried, as the result of diseased conditions due to wrong habits of eating. "Here is a suggestion for all whose work is sedentary or chiefly mental; let those who have sufficient moral courage and self-control try it: At each meal take only two or three kinds of simple food, and eat no more than is required to satisfy hunger. Take active exercise every day, and see if you do not receive benefit."- -"Min- istry of Healing," page j/o. The taking of any considerable number of foods at one meal, even though they be not antagonistic to one another, is bound to overtax the digestive organs, and so favor fermentation and poisoning, rather than nourish the system. The Canadian Con- fectioner and Baker says concerning the use of a large variety of food at one meal: 81 SCIENCE of FOOD and COOKERY "The reason why there are so many dyspeptics found, is not that we work harder nor even worry more than our fathers did, but we eat too much and too many things. If our grandfathers could only see what we put into our stomachs at a single sitting, they would turn in their graves ! Is it any wonder, then, that there is so little real relish for food?" — Quoted in "Baker's Review," October, 1912.