FoodNetArchive

Practical gastronomy and culinary dictionary

1892

Page 429

Presented as published in 1892. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
detail of courses. A list of the dishes which are to be served at a meal. Menus were first used in loll. 900 PRACTICAL GASTRONOMY Menus deoits. Pig's ears served up as an entree. Meringue, /. Light pastry, made of white of eggs and sugar, filled with cream or ice. Meelan, /. Whiting. A delicate fish allied to the cod. Mets, /. The meal, or dish : " Mets de farine," " entremets de douceur," " de legumes," etc. Mignonette peppee. Coarsely ground white peppercorns. MiJOTER, /. To cook slowly ; to simmer gently over a small fire. Milk. Du lait,/. Mtllecantons, /. Name of a small fish of the whitebait kind, found in the lake of Geneva ; cooked in the same manner as whitebait ; in season in July and August. Mint julep. Name of an American drink. Mieabelles, /. A kind of small yellow plums, very sweet and juicy, used for compotes, fresh or dried. Mieepoix, /. The foundation preparation of vegetables, herbs, and lard, for brown soups and sauces ; also for braised meats, etc. Miroton, /. Thin slices of meat, the size of a five-shilling piece, braised, stewed, and dished up in a circular form. Mitonnee, f. To steep and allow to boil during a certain time. MoELLE DE BCEUF,/. Beef marrow, e. Moisten. To add liquid. MoEiLLES,/. Morels, e. Morchel, g. A fungus found mostly in Germany, some parts of Switzerland, and also in this country. Used for stews and garnish. MoRTiFiE./. Term applied to meat or game well hung. Mote or Moti. Name of an Indian fish curry. MouiLLER, /. To add broth, water, or any other suitable juice, during the cooking of meats. Mousse, /. A light ice cream. Among the definitions given for this word are mossy, froth or foam. A mousse frappee is a rich cream frozen without working ; it has the texture of fire moss. MouTON,/. Mutton, e. Mulligatawny. An Indian curry soup ; a paste made of curry. MuEE, f. Mulberry, e. Black and white fruit of a delicate flavour, used for making jellies, syrups, and vinegar. MuSTAED, e. Moutarde,/. The seeds of a plant, Sinapis nigre ijblacli) and Sinapis alba (yvTiite or yellow'). A pungent ground seed, chiefly used as a relish or condiment. Engli^^h mustard was first manufactured at Durham in 1729. The recipe was kept a secret for many years. Some traditions assert that a lady named Clements, of Durham, first intro- duced mustard as a condiment in 1720. Myetille./. Bilberry. A fruit used for compotes, syrups, and sweet sauces. VOCABULAUY OF TERMS USED IN COOKERY 901 N. Napolitaine (a la),/. Naples style. Nappee,/. To cover a dish with a layer of thick sauce, jelly, or jam. Naturel, f. Plain, simple. iSlAVAEiN, /. A stew of miitton or lamb. A kind of haricot mutton. The name is of ancient origin, being mentioned in one of the plays of Sodelle in the early part of the seven- teenth century. Turnips form the principal garniture of a navarin. Navet, /. Turnip, e. A bulbous root used for soups, as a vegetable, and for flavouring. Neck, e. Carr6,/- The rib part of veal, mutton, lamb, or pork. Nefles,/. Medlars, e. Small, pear-shaped, delicately flavoured fruit. Negus, Name of a hot drink composed of port wine, sugar, nutmeg, and lemon juice ; so called after Colonel Negus (in the reign of Qaeen Anne).