FoodNetArchive

Practical gastronomy and culinary dictionary

1892

Page 165

Presented as published in 1892. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Cook the flour and one ounce of butter together without browning, stir in the stock and mushroom liquor, add the bouquet and crushed peppercorns, boil slowly for 20 minutes, stir frequently, and skim. Pass through a sieve or tammy ; keep on the side of the stove, put a few tiny pieces of butter on top to keep from forming a skin. Just before using it add the cream. Stir well and let it get thoroughly hot without boiling, season with salt if necessary, a pinch of nutmeg, and about a teaspoonful of lemon juice. The sauce is now ready for use, and will serve as a foundation for any white stock or as a Yeloute by itself. The cream may be omitted if used as the former. 170. Sauce HoUandaise. — 3 yolks of eggs, 2 ozs. butter, 1 gill bechamel sauce, ^ gill stock, the juice of half a lemon, salt and pepper. Boil up the sauce, remove to the side of the stove and whisk in the yolks of eggs, add the stock (fish, chicken, rabbit, or veal), mix thoroughly and add the butter gradually, season with pepper and salt, and the lemon juice. Pass through a tammy and use. Before adding the butter the sauce should be sufficiently heated to bind the eggs. Great care must be taken to prevent it curdling. Another way to make this sauce is to omit the bechamel, and to use four yolks of eggs to half a gill of stock, which is finished with four ounces of butter. The first is the most convenient and most popular way. This sauce when finished is to, be just hot, and on no account must it be allowed to reach the boiling point. 171. Sauce Blanquette. — This is exactly the same as Sauce Allemande, adding three tablespoonfuls cream instead of one. 172. Sauce a la Poulette. — This sauce consists of Allemande or Veloute sauce mixed with finely-chopped parsley. 426 RECHERCHE COOKERY. 173. Sauce Anchois. — Warm up half a pint of bechamel or HoUandaise sauce, and stir in one tea- spoonful of anchovy essence. 174. Sauce Blanche (White Sauce). — 1 pint milk, 1 small onion, 1 clove, 1 bay leaf, 2 oz. butter, 1^ oz. flour, ^ pint stock (white), 10 peppercorns, salt. Cook flour and butter together without browning, moisten with the milk and stock, put in the onion,, clove, peppercorns, and bay leaf, stir until it boils and let it simmer for fifteen minutes, season with salt. Strain or tammy and use as required. It is best to first boil the onion with the milk. 175. Sauce Supreme. — Make a white roux with one ounce of butter and one ounce of flour ; dilute with three parts of a quart of chicken stock ; add a small onion, one clove, and half a bayleaf ; let it simmer for fifteen minutes, skim well, and work in three pats of fresh butter, a tablespoonful of cream, one yolk of egg, and the juice of half a lemon. Mix well and pass through a tammy cloth. 176. Sauce a la Mornay. — ^ pint bechamel sauce, ^ gill of mushroom or Italienne sauce, ^ gill cream, ^ oz. meat glaze or 2 tablespoonfuls half glaze of chicken stock, 1 oz. grated Parmesan cheese, 1 oz. fresh butter.