re-potted in the autumn. They are hardy, and will grow
out of doors, but the blooms do not then reach to such
perfection. There is a large box filled with the last of
the Neapolitan Violets and a pan of Saxifraga wallacei,
one of the most effective of the smaller Saxifrages. I
never succeeded with it out of doors till I divided it in
June, planting it in the shade, and in October I replaced
it in the sunny bed for spring flowering. In that way
it can be increased to any amount. This treatment I
pursue with many plants : — Heuchera sanguined, one of
the most precious of the Canadian flowers, and the
best worth cultivating, especially in small gardens. The
pretty Saxifraga granulata flore pleno disappeared year
after year till treated more or less in this way. In June,
when the leaves die down, the little bulblets are taken up
and planted in groups in a shady place. They make
their leaves in October, when it is easy to move them
back into the border or onto the rockery where they are
to flower. The double flower is of a very pure white,
and its long stalk adapts it well for glass vases and table
decoration. The large sweet-smelling double white
Rocket, which I mentioned before as growing so well in
the damp Hertfordshire garden, defeated me altogether
for some years ; it made a fair growth of leaves, but never
flowered. Now it succeeds perfectly. After flowering, we
break it up, put it into a shady place, and replant it in
the borders in the autumn. All this sounds very trouble-
some, but it is really not so at all, as it is so quickly done.
The only trouble is remembering when to do the things ;
but that soon comes with practice, and the time of year
always recalls what was done the year before to the true
gardener. Everybody recognises this treatment as
necessary for violets, double and single — which, indeed,
do not flower well without it. The invaluable Imanto-
phyllums, which began to flower in the warm greenhouse
74 POT-POURRI FROM A SURREY GARDEN
in January, are doing so still : so are the Arums,
which people insist on calling 'Lilies.' They are not
lilies at all, but belong to the same family as the ' Lords
and Ladies ' and ' Cuckoo Pint ' of our hedges. The
large greenhouse Arums come from the Cape, where they
are an absolute weed, appearing wherever the ground is
disturbed or turned up. They are there called Pig Lilies,
perhaps because they feed the pigs on the roots. In the
damp places, I am told, they are magnificent, growing
finer and larger than they ever do in pots in England ;
at the same time, when they come up in dry and heathy
places, they are perfect miniature plants with delicate
little flowers like shells. Arums in pots require lots of
water while growing and flowering, and are better for a
saucer to hold it.
A beautiful crimson Amaryllis, which I brought back
from Guernsey some years ago, is in flower. It has never
flowered before ; but we understand so much better than
we did the drying and ripening in the sun of all the Cape
bulbs, and this makes the whole difference to their
flowering.
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re-potted in the autumn. They are hardy, and will grow
out of doors, but the blooms do not then reach to such
perfection. There is a large box filled with the last of
the Neapolitan Violets and a pan of Saxifraga wallacei,
one of the most effective of the smaller Saxifrages. I
never succeeded with it out of doors till I divided it in
June, planting it in the shade, and in October I replaced
it in the sunny bed for spring flowering. In that way
it can be increased to any amount. This treatment I
pursue with many plants : — Heuchera sanguined, one of
the most precious of the Canadian flowers, and the
best worth cultivating, especially in small gardens. The
pretty Saxifraga granulata flore pleno disappeared year
after year till treated more or less in this way. In June,
when the leaves die down, the little bulblets are taken up
and planted in groups in a shady place. They make
their leaves in October, when it is easy to move them
back into the border or onto the rockery where they are
to flower. The double flower is of a very pure white,
and its long stalk adapts it well for glass vases and table
decoration. The large sweet-smelling double white
Rocket, which I mentioned before as growing so well in
the damp Hertfordshire garden, defeated me altogether
for some years ; it made a fair growth of leaves, but never
flowered. Now it succeeds perfectly. After flowering, we
break it up, put it into a shady place, and replant it in
the borders in the autumn. All this sounds very trouble-
some, but it is really not so at all, as it is so quickly done.
The only trouble is remembering when to do the things ;
but that soon comes with practice, and the time of year
always recalls what was done the year before to the true
gardener. Everybody recognises this treatment as
necessary for violets, double and single — which, indeed,
do not flower well without it. The invaluable Imanto-
phyllums, which began to flower in the warm greenhouse
74 POT-POURRI FROM A SURREY GARDEN
in January, are doing so still : so are the Arums,
which people insist on calling 'Lilies.' They are not
lilies at all, but belong to the same family as the ' Lords
and Ladies ' and ' Cuckoo Pint ' of our hedges. The
large greenhouse Arums come from the Cape, where they
are an absolute weed, appearing wherever the ground is
disturbed or turned up. They are there called Pig Lilies,
perhaps because they feed the pigs on the roots. In the
damp places, I am told, they are magnificent, growing
finer and larger than they ever do in pots in England ;
at the same time, when they come up in dry and heathy
places, they are perfect miniature plants with delicate
little flowers like shells. Arums in pots require lots of
water while growing and flowering, and are better for a
saucer to hold it.
A beautiful crimson Amaryllis, which I brought back
from Guernsey some years ago, is in flower. It has never
flowered before ; but we understand so much better than
we did the drying and ripening in the sun of all the Cape
bulbs, and this makes the whole difference to their
flowering.