exhibitions, as well as to the great show at the Temple
Gardens in May, free, before the public is admitted. He
has the run of the society's library in Victoria Street;
he receives free the yearly publications, which are a series
of most interesting lectures (I will give some account of
them at the end of the year) ; and he is annually presented
with a certain number of plants. These fortnightly
meetings at the Drill Hall are instructive and varied,
though they might be much more so. Nevertheless, I
think an amateur cannot go to them without learning
something, and I am surprised to find how few people take
advantage of them. The entrance fee is only a shilling.
I went to one of these exhibitions the other day. The
great mass of blooms shown consisted of beautifully grown
potfuls of Cyclamens in great variety of colour, and of
Chinese Primulas ; these last, to my mind, are rather
uninteresting plants, but they show great improvement
in colour as now cultivated. What pleased me most
were miniature Irises, grown in flat pans, and some
charming spring Snowflakes (Leucojum vernum) grown in
pots. These are far more satisfactory grown in this way
than are the finest Snowdrops in pots, their foliage being
so much prettier. The little blue Scillas are extremely
effective grown in pans through a carpet of the ordinary
mossy Saxifrage.
February 14£fo. — Salads are rather a difficulty during
the early spring in English gardens. In seasonless
London everything is always to be bought. I wonder
why Mdche (Corn Salad, or Lamb's Lettuce), so much
grown in France, is so little cultivated here? People
fairly well up in gardening come back from France in the
winter, thinking they have discovered something new.
Mdche is a little difficult to grow in very light soils, and
the safest plan is to make several sowings in July and
August. We find it most useful, but, without constant
FEBRUARY 25
reminding, no English gardener thinks of it at all, though
it is in all the seed catalogues. As it is an annual, with-
out sowing you naturally don't get it ; and if sown too late,
it is bound to fail. In very dry weather we have to water
it at first.
If Beetroot is carelessly dug up and the roots broken,
they bleed, which causes them to come to the table pale
and tasteless. This is the fault of the gardener, not of the
cook. Some English cooks boil them in vinegar ; this
hardens them, and makes them unwholesome. They are
much better slowly baked in an oven, and not boiled at all.
The poor Beetroot is often considered unwholesome, but
if it is served with a little of the water it is boiled in, or if
baked with a little warm water poured over it, a squeeze
of lemon instead of vinegar, and a little oil added, I think
the accusation is unjust. Beetroot served hot and cut in
slices, with a white Bechamel sauce (see ' Dainty Dishes '),
makes a very good winter vegetable. The Old English
dish of Beetroot sliced and laid round a soup-plate with
pulled Celery, mixed with a Mayonnaise sauce, built up in
the middle, is excellent with all roast meats. At all the
best Italian grocers' in London they sell a dried Green
Pea from Italy, which makes a pretty pur6e both as a
vegetable and as a soup in winter, especially if coloured
with a very little fresh Spinach, not the colouring sold by
grocers.
Page 15
Presented as published in 1898. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
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exhibitions, as well as to the great show at the Temple
Gardens in May, free, before the public is admitted. He
has the run of the society's library in Victoria Street;
he receives free the yearly publications, which are a series
of most interesting lectures (I will give some account of
them at the end of the year) ; and he is annually presented
with a certain number of plants. These fortnightly
meetings at the Drill Hall are instructive and varied,
though they might be much more so. Nevertheless, I
think an amateur cannot go to them without learning
something, and I am surprised to find how few people take
advantage of them. The entrance fee is only a shilling.
I went to one of these exhibitions the other day. The
great mass of blooms shown consisted of beautifully grown
potfuls of Cyclamens in great variety of colour, and of
Chinese Primulas ; these last, to my mind, are rather
uninteresting plants, but they show great improvement
in colour as now cultivated. What pleased me most
were miniature Irises, grown in flat pans, and some
charming spring Snowflakes (Leucojum vernum) grown in
pots. These are far more satisfactory grown in this way
than are the finest Snowdrops in pots, their foliage being
so much prettier. The little blue Scillas are extremely
effective grown in pans through a carpet of the ordinary
mossy Saxifrage.
February 14£fo. — Salads are rather a difficulty during
the early spring in English gardens. In seasonless
London everything is always to be bought. I wonder
why Mdche (Corn Salad, or Lamb's Lettuce), so much
grown in France, is so little cultivated here? People
fairly well up in gardening come back from France in the
winter, thinking they have discovered something new.
Mdche is a little difficult to grow in very light soils, and
the safest plan is to make several sowings in July and
August. We find it most useful, but, without constant
FEBRUARY 25
reminding, no English gardener thinks of it at all, though
it is in all the seed catalogues. As it is an annual, with-
out sowing you naturally don't get it ; and if sown too late,
it is bound to fail. In very dry weather we have to water
it at first.
If Beetroot is carelessly dug up and the roots broken,
they bleed, which causes them to come to the table pale
and tasteless. This is the fault of the gardener, not of the
cook. Some English cooks boil them in vinegar ; this
hardens them, and makes them unwholesome. They are
much better slowly baked in an oven, and not boiled at all.
The poor Beetroot is often considered unwholesome, but
if it is served with a little of the water it is boiled in, or if
baked with a little warm water poured over it, a squeeze
of lemon instead of vinegar, and a little oil added, I think
the accusation is unjust. Beetroot served hot and cut in
slices, with a white Bechamel sauce (see ' Dainty Dishes '),
makes a very good winter vegetable. The Old English
dish of Beetroot sliced and laid round a soup-plate with
pulled Celery, mixed with a Mayonnaise sauce, built up in
the middle, is excellent with all roast meats. At all the
best Italian grocers' in London they sell a dried Green
Pea from Italy, which makes a pretty pur6e both as a
vegetable and as a soup in winter, especially if coloured
with a very little fresh Spinach, not the colouring sold by
grocers.