FoodNetArchive

The Pattern cook-book

1890

Page 78 · 2 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1890. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
This is an unwholesome meat, and is very undesirable for children and people with weak digestions. It should never be seen on the table, except in cold weather, unless, of course, in the form of smoked meat (ham or bacon). Salt pork, bacon and ham are less objectionable than fresh pork ; in fact, salt pork and bacon should always be kept at hand in the kitchen to use in cooking other meats. In the country remote from the markets it is next to im- possible even in summer for the housekeeper to pro- vide for the table without a generous supply of bacon, ham and salt pork ; but the danger is less in these homes, for the animals are fed on corn, and generally are so cared for that diseased meat is almost an impossi- bility. There is no part of the pig that is not used ; conse- quently to the poor man he is a very profitable animal. Pork requires a great deal of cooking, for when under- done the danger from eating it is very much increased. ROAST LITTLE PIG. The pig should be about three weeks old. The butcher draws and scrapes it, but the cook must clean it. Cover the point of a wooden skewer with a piece of soft cloth, and work the skewer into the ears to clean them. Cleanse the nostrils in the same way, and also the vent near the tail. Scrape the tongue, lips and gums with a sharp knife, wipe them with a soft cloth, and take out the eyes. Wash the pig well with cold water, wipe dry, and rub a table-spoonful of salt on the inside of the pig. Make the following MEATS. 185 STUFFING FOR ROAST PIG. Three pints of bread-crumbs. Three tea-spoonfuls of salt. One-half tea-spoonful of pepper. One table-spoonful of powdered sage. Three table-spoonfuls of butter. One chopped onionStuffing for Roast Pig. Mix well together, first rubbing the butter into the crumbs, and then adding the seasoning; and fill the body with the stuffing. Press the fore-feet forward and the hind-feet backward, and skewer them to position. Force the mouth open, and place a small block of wood between the teeth. Butter two sheets of paper and pin them about the ears. Sprinkle the pig with salt, rub it all over with soft butter, and dredge with flour. Then place it in the roasting-pan, and cook at least three hours and a-half, basting every fifteen or twenty minutes with butter or salad oil, and sprinkling lightly with salt and flour after each basting. Water should not be used, if the surface of the meat is desired crisp. Remove the paper from the ears during the last half hour. When ready to serve, re- move the block from the mouth, inserting in its place a small ear of corn or a small lemon. Serve apple sauce with this dish. In carving a roast pig, the head is cut off first, the meat split down the back, the hams and shoulders taken off and the ribs separated. A portion of the stuffing is served to each person. ROAST LEG OF PORK. The pieces used for roasting are the spare-rib, the chine or loin, the leg and the shoulder. If the leg is to be roasted, score the skin in squares, or in parallel lines 1 86 THE PATTERN COOK-BOOK. Roast Leg of Pork