FoodNetArchive

The Pattern cook-book

1890

Page 207 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1890. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
CHILBLAINS. These unpleasant reminders of contact with the cold are most usually located upon the feet, although occasion- ally the hands are similarly afflicted. Those who suffer from chilblains realize to the fullest extent the burning, stinging sensation that is kept up for months whenever the frosted members become warm or heated ; and on the domestic list of remedies are found kerosene oil, the water in which potatoes have been boiled, strong brine, bran water and muriate of ammonia, and oil of turpen- tine ; and occasionally each performs a wonderful cure. A lotion said, however, to be far more efficacious than any of those just named, is made of White Castile soap, . . . . i drachm. A mild solution of ammonia, . . 2 drachms. Tincture of cantharides, ... 2 ouncesLotion for Chilblains. The parts must be kept moist with this lotion until a cure is effected. A less troublesome remedy, and one very highly recom- mended, is to paint the frosted portions night and morn- ing with equal parts of tincture of iodine and a solution of ammonia. Whether the skin is broken or not, frequent plungings in hot water will relieve chilblains ; or, they may be 474 ^-^^ ^'^^' rubbed with iodine ointment, or painted with the follow- ing solution : Nitrate of silver 30 grains. Water, i ounce. A good liniment to apply when the trouble first appears, is made of Tincture of cantharides, . . . . i part. Soap liniment, i part. Spirits of camphor, ..... i part. Camphorated oil is a good remedy to rub on the frosted extremities of young children, or upon very tender chil- blains. A lotion for ordinary use in cases of chilblains, is made of Spirits of turpentine, .... 3 drachms. Camphorated oil, 9 drachms. Or, a stronger lotion may be made of the same ingredi- ents, by using four drachms of the former and eight of the latter. An English remedy consists of Spirits of rosemary, 5 parts. Spirits of turpentine, i part. Another to use every two hours, immediately upon /^he appearance of the first indications, is composed of One egg (well beaten). Vinegar, \ pint. Turpentine, i ounce. Spirits of wine, \ ounce. Spirits of camphor, i ounce. PEDAL HYGIENICS. 475 Mix thoroughly and keep closely bottled. Undoubtedly the best cure for chilblains is prevention ; and a proper protection of the extremities by woolen or silk clothing — especially woolen — together with plenty of exercise to keep the blood in circulation, will obviate the necessity of calling into use any of the remedies we have suggested. PEDAL HYGIENICS. To the abuse of the feet by the manner in which they are shod must be added that of neglect. Cramped all day and part of the night in tight shoes and closely fitting hose, the feet are deprived of the benefits of ventilation and are also compelled to absorb much of their own excretion. This condition gives rise to many troubles both disagreeable and painful ; and it is there- fore emphatically urged that as far as possible the same care be bestowed upon the feet that is given to other portions of the person.