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Mrs. Seely's Cook Book: A Manual of French and American Cookery : with ..

1902

Page 5

Presented as published in 1902. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
If a servant employed in a family hears of another situation and, without the emplojer's consent, leaves at once, or on the following day, he or she forfeits claim to wages of his or her week or month. In many cases servants are influenced by friends in snch precipitate action, and should realize they do an injustice to themselves as well as to their employer. An employer may engagé a servant on one week^s trial and, at the end of the week, both may be satisfied. But if later, per- haps in the second or third week, the servant becomes careless, neglects duties, and when reproved replies impertinently, the employer may discharge him or her with wages to date. The Q^e8tion of Beferenoes As a general mie a master is not obliged to give a reference, and statements in regard to the character of servants, to those who intend to employ them, are generally regarded as privileged Communications. In other words, a master or mistress is not .bonnd to give a servant a character or letter of recommendation. If such is given, it should be truthful. If the servant is not a good one, care must be used in the wording of the reference. Penalty for forgìng a Beferenoe by Self or Proxy A reference made by a person with malicious intent and con- taining false statements calculated to injure and harm the servant would be libelous and not privileged. A servant obtaining employment by any false or forged letter or certificate of recommendation is guilty of a misdemeanor. A 6 MR8. SEELT'8 COOK BOOK misdemeaDor is punishable by imprisonment in a penitentiaiy, or county jail, for not more than one year, or by a fine of not more than $500, or by both. Penalty for personatinff an Bmploirer Any individuai who personates a master or mistress and gives a servant a character is liable to punishment. A servant altering a written character, or offering a false one from a person representing a master or mistress, is also liable. Biirht to Fare to Plaoe of Bntfagement If servants are going a distance, it should be understood that if they leave bef ore the master is ready to return, they must pay their own fare back. If the servant remains during the period for which he or she is engaged, his fare is paid both ways. Heads of a House must indorae Manacrement The heads of a household must indorso any one to whom they deputo the management of their establishment. Too much stress cannot be laid upon this necessity. The responsibilities of the housekeeper rest heavily upon her, and the heads of the house should never give ear to the complaint of a disafiPected or malicious servant. Such reports should always be sent to the one whom they chiefly concem. For the heads of the house to listen is to give credenoe at least in part, to disintegrate authority, and to take it from hands in which it is frankly placed. It is the beginning of disorder. And in housekeeping order is a first law. To guard BzaotionB of Servanta, One of Another The exactions of servants toward one another is another point which should be caref ully guarded against. In any group of persons, even if there are only three or f our, there is com- BIGHT8 AND DUTIE8 OF SERVANTB 7