FoodNet

Manual for army cooks

1896

Page 95

Presented as published in 1896. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Fuel is inserted in front, wliicli should l)e to the windward, and being open, any length of wood can be used. One joint of pipe is sufficient. This is very portable, and in windy weather a comfort for the cooks and those who would gather around the camp fire. (See plates 5 and 6.) 216 MANUAL FOR ARMY COOKS. Plate 6. BUZZACOTT OVEN. Various portable stoves and ovens have been invented and placed npon the market for nse in camp cookery. The Bnzzacott oven is now generally nsed in the Army; it is an adaptation from the Dntch oven. It consists of a large rectangular box ; the bottoin is made of sheet iron or steel, with a top of similar material. MANUAL FOR ARMY COOKS. 217 It is compact and strong for transportation. The outfit includes all tlie necessary utensils for roasting^ baking, frying, broiling, and stewing, as well as many of tlie cooks' tools for the use of a full company of seventy-five men. It is issued by the Quartermaster's Department, upon requisition, to United States troojjs, for use in field and camp service. Plats 7. 218 MANUAL FOR ARMY COOKS. Plate 7 represents tlie entire military ontfit, as packed for transportation. Inside are the tliirty to thirty-five utensils comprising the outfit. Size, 25 by 35 by 14 inches. Weight, 175 to 200 lbs., com- l^lete. In shipping, it forms its own crate, and when thus closed this skeleton stove forms an iron crate about the whole, fastens or binds it together and permits of any heavy objects being jDacked on to^? of it without danger of crushing. Plate 8. MANUAL FOR ARMY COOKS. 219 Plate 8 represents the general appearance when set up for use. It can, however, be rearranged as circumstances require. WHAT THE OUTFIT COMPRISES. One skeleton stove (grate stand). One extension stand. Two parts of oven. One large cover for oven (used when boiling water, etc.). Two large baking and roasting spiders. Rests. Two small frying spiders. Rests. Two lifting hooks or irons. Two large combination frying, roasting, or bak- ing pans, with covers. Three large boilers (a set), with covers to fit. These articles are of special make, handmade., and of selected material, permitting of the rough and constant usage incident to field service. UTENSILS PACKED WITH THE OUTFIT. One butcher cleaver, 8-inch blade. One butcher knife, 8-inch blade. One butcher steel, 10-inch. One 10-quart (seamless) dish or inixing pan. One large sieve or strainer. One large o-quart dipper, handle 12 inches long. One medium cup-dijJi^er or ladle, handle 12 inches long. One large cook's spoon, solid handle, 12 inches long. One large cook's flesh fork, o-prong, liandle 12 inches long. Three large dredges (salt, pepper, flour). One large pierced ladle or skimmer. One graduated scoop or measure, \ pint to 2 ( 1 uarts. One large seamless colander. One large turnover^ solid handle, 12 inches long. 220 MANUAL FOR ARMY COOKS CAPACITY OF UTENSILS. The largest boiler, full measure, 12 gallons, 48 quarts. The medium iDoiler, full measure, 10 gallons, 40 quarts. ■ The smallest boiler, full measure, 8 gallons, 32 quarts. Combined cajDacity, full measure, 30 gallons, 120 quarts. Largest pan, baking (1 time), 100 biscuits, 30 pounds bread. Medium pan, baking (1 time), 75 biscuits, 25 pounds bread. Largest pan, roasting (1 time), 75 to 100 j)ounds meat.