the centre, sow balsam ; in the second, asters ; in the third or out-
18
274 THE hearthstone; or, life at home,
side circle sow candytuft. When the seeds come up, thin the
balsam and asters six or eight inches apart, and the candytuft two
inches ; if any are missing, transplant. This plan is a much better
one than to throw the seeds in the ground promiscuously, without
regard to size or color. In this bed, of course, can be used different
seeds than those named ; but be sure to have all the tallest plants in
the centre, and blend the colors. This arrangement will be liked ;
the balsams hide the long, naked zinnia stalks, while the white candy-
tuft looks like a rift of snow around the bed.
Another Way. — Select then for a rich and gorgeous show of
bloom a few varieties of zonal geraniums, both single and double
flowers, verbenas, heliotrope, etc. For a more artistic show, select
lantanas, yellow jessamine, a half dozen fuchsias and varieties of
flowering begonias. Of foliage plants, for ornament, the coleus, rex
begonias, cannas, ricinus, and the caladium esculentum are not sur-
passed in producing a tropical effect when properly massed in the
door-yard or lawn.
An attractive bed of these may be formed by first planting for a
background a row of the ricinus, then a row of cannas, leaving two and
one-half feet space in centre of row for the caladium esculentum, the
next row may be of dark or velvet coleus, another of light colored
or golden coleus, finishing off" with a row of cineraria maratima.
This forms a very attractive bed on the lawn, even when viewed from
a distance.
In front of this, but not too close, will be wanted a bed of the queen
of flowers, the rose. They should be of the ever-blooming class, as
they, with good soil and culture, make a grand show of sweet-scented
buds, from early summer until late autumn. If you are not ac-
quainted with the varieties you had better send your order to the
florist and let him select for you, as he will in nine cases out of ten
send you a better selection, variety, and color than you could your-
self.
As a late-blooming plant none excels the china aster. Sow the
seed in a box about the middle of April, or in the open ground two
FLORICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE. 2/5
weeks later. When the plants are about three or four inches high
transplant to a bed in the lawn or garden, made very rich, and in
the full sunshine.
Seasonable Hints. — Plants growing with full vigor with the pots
full of roots will require an abundance of water — every day will not
be too much if the weather is clear. Take the same plant with but
a few leaves on it, just shifted into fresh soil, with but a few roots,
and watering once a week may even be too much for it. The tem-
perature of the water supplied to plants should be about the same
degree as the temperature of the room in which they are growing,
and when water is applied sufficient should be given to thoroughly
saturate the soil. A mere dribbling on the surface does more harm
than good, as it draws up what moisture there may be in the soil
when it is wet. Let the water run through into the saucer and then
empty it out, but on no account allow the plants to remain in it.
Page 178
Presented as published in 1883. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
the centre, sow balsam ; in the second, asters ; in the third or out-
274 THE hearthstone; or, life at home,
side circle sow candytuft. When the seeds come up, thin the balsam and asters six or eight inches apart, and the candytuft two inches ; if any are missing, transplant. This plan is a much better one than to throw the seeds in the ground promiscuously, without regard to size or color. In this bed, of course, can be used different seeds than those named ; but be sure to have all the tallest plants in the centre, and blend the colors. This arrangement will be liked ; the balsams hide the long, naked zinnia stalks, while the white candytuft looks like a rift of snow around the bed.
Another Way. — Select then for a rich and gorgeous show of bloom a few varieties of zonal geraniums, both single and double flowers, verbenas, heliotrope, etc. For a more artistic show, select lantanas, yellow jessamine, a half dozen fuchsias and varieties of flowering begonias. Of foliage plants, for ornament, the coleus, rex begonias, cannas, ricinus, and the caladium esculentum are not surpassed in producing a tropical effect when properly massed in the door-yard or lawn.
An attractive bed of these may be formed by first planting for a background a row of the ricinus, then a row of cannas, leaving two and one-half feet space in centre of row for the caladium esculentum, the next row may be of dark or velvet coleus, another of light colored or golden coleus, finishing off with a row of cineraria maratima. This forms a very attractive bed on the lawn, even when viewed from a distance.
In front of this, but not too close, will be wanted a bed of the queen of flowers, the rose. They should be of the ever-blooming class, as they, with good soil and culture, make a grand show of sweet-scented buds, from early summer until late autumn. If you are not acquainted with the varieties you had better send your order to the florist and let him select for you, as he will in nine cases out of ten send you a better selection, variety, and color than you could yourself.
As a late-blooming plant none excels the china aster. Sow the seed in a box about the middle of April, or in the open ground two
weeks later. When the plants are about three or four inches high transplant to a bed in the lawn or garden, made very rich, and in the full sunshine.
Seasonable Hints. — Plants growing with full vigor with the pots full of roots will require an abundance of water — every day will not be too much if the weather is clear. Take the same plant with but a few leaves on it, just shifted into fresh soil, with but a few roots, and watering once a week may even be too much for it. The temperature of the water supplied to plants should be about the same degree as the temperature of the room in which they are growing, and when water is applied sufficient should be given to thoroughly saturate the soil. A mere dribbling on the surface does more harm than good, as it draws up what moisture there may be in the soil when it is wet. Let the water run through into the saucer and then empty it out, but on no account allow the plants to remain in it.