Celery should be carefully washed in plenty of salted
water ; the green leaves and stalks trimmed off, and either
used fresh for flavoring sauces, soups, and force-meats, or
dried by gentle heat for later use ; the roots should be
peeled, dried, and then grated and mixed with salt for table
use. The white stalks are best for the table ; after they are
washed, they may be kept in a cool, dark place, or in the
refrigerator, near the ice. Frozen celery must be laid in
plenty of cold water as soon as it is brought into the house,
and kept there until all the frost is extracted : thawing it by
heat destroys its excellence.
Lettuce should be kept on or near the ice after it is
washed, or in a cool, dark place, entirely wrapped in a cloth
wet in cold water : if it is enclosed in an air-tight box after it
is wrapped in the wet cloth, it will keep fresh for some time,
care being taken to renew the wet cloth, and trim off all
defective leaves.
WATERCRESS SALAD.
Carefully wash a pint of fresh watercresses, free them
from all decayed leaves, break them in lengths of about two
inches, and shake them dry in a clean towel ; arrange them
neatly on a cold dish, and dress them with three table-
spoonfuls of oil, one of vinegar, and a dust of salt and
pepper. Dandelion, oyster-plant, chicory, escarole, and
nasturtium may be served in the same way.
FRENCH SALAD DRESSING.
This is the usual dressing for vegetable salads : enough
for a medium-sized salad-bowl can be made by mixing to-
SALADS AND VEGETABLES. 379
gether two tablespoonfuls of vinegar, six of oil, a salt-
spoonful of salt, and quarter of a saltspoonful of pepper✪ French Salad Dressing.
SLICED CUCUMBERS.
Peel two or three cucumbers, cut them in thin slices, and
let them stand for an hour in very cold salted water ; then
drain them, dry them on a towel, and dress them with
plenty of oil and vinegar, and a palatable seasoning of salt
and cayenne-pepper✪ Sliced Cucumbers ; or, with cream salad-dressing.
Young onions sliced make a good addition to cucumber
salad.
CBEAM SALAD DRESSING
Is made by mixing sour cream with enough vinegar, pepper,
and salt✪ Cream Salad Dressing to season the salad palatably.
PEPPER SALAD.
Remove the skin from six green peppers, and chop them
fine. Peel one red pepper, and chop it very fine ; peel and
chop a Spanish onion, weighing a quarter of a pound ; peel
and chop six tomatoes ; mix with these ingredients two tea-
spoonfuls of salt. Carefully separate the leaves of two heads
of lettuce, wash them in plenty of cold water, and dry them
by shaking them in a towel. Arrange the lettuce and
chopped salad in a salad-bowl in layers, pour over it half a
cupful of salad-oil and three tablespoonfuls of vinegar✪ Pepper Salad, and
serve it.
ONION AND TOMATO SALAD.
*
Choose half a dozen firm, ripe tomatoes of medium size,
wipe them with a wet towel, and slice them about a quarter
of an inch thick ; peel a medium-size Valencia or Spanish
onion, and slice it very thin ; arrange the sliced onion and
tomatoes in layers in a salad-bowl, and pour over them a
plain salad-dressing, made by mixing together half a cupful
38o PRACTICAL AMERICAN COOKERY.
of salad-oil, two tablespoonfuls of vinegar, half a level tea-
spoonful of salt, and half a saltspoonful of pepper; use
the salad as soon as it is made.
Young green onions may be used in this salad.
VEGETABLE SCOOPS.
Page 206 · 6 recipe records on this page
Presented as published in 1885. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
Celery should be carefully washed in plenty of salted water ; the green leaves and stalks trimmed off, and either used fresh for flavoring sauces, soups, and force-meats, or dried by gentle heat for later use ; the roots should be peeled, dried, and then grated and mixed with salt for table use. The white stalks are best for the table ; after they are washed, they may be kept in a cool, dark place, or in the refrigerator, near the ice. Frozen celery must be laid in plenty of cold water as soon as it is brought into the house, and kept there until all the frost is extracted : thawing it by heat destroys its excellence.
Lettuce should be kept on or near the ice after it is washed, or in a cool, dark place, entirely wrapped in a cloth wet in cold water : if it is enclosed in an air-tight box after it is wrapped in the wet cloth, it will keep fresh for some time, care being taken to renew the wet cloth, and trim off all defective leaves.
WATERCRESS SALAD.
Carefully wash a pint of fresh watercresses, free them from all decayed leaves, break them in lengths of about two inches, and shake them dry in a clean towel ; arrange them neatly on a cold dish, and dress them with three tablespoonfuls of oil, one of vinegar, and a dust of salt and pepper. Dandelion, oyster-plant, chicory, escarole, and nasturtium may be served in the same way.
FRENCH SALAD DRESSING.
This is the usual dressing for vegetable salads : enough for a medium-sized salad-bowl can be made by mixing to-
gether two tablespoonfuls of vinegar, six of oil, a saltspoonful of salt, and quarter of a saltspoonful of pepper.
SLICED CUCUMBERS.
Peel two or three cucumbers, cut them in thin slices, and let them stand for an hour in very cold salted water ; then drain them, dry them on a towel, and dress them with plenty of oil and vinegar, and a palatable seasoning of salt and cayenne-pepper ; or, with cream salad-dressing.
Young onions sliced make a good addition to cucumber salad.
CREAM SALAD DRESSING
Is made by mixing sour cream with enough vinegar, pepper, and salt to season the salad palatably.
PEPPER SALAD.
Remove the skin from six green peppers, and chop them fine. Peel one red pepper, and chop it very fine ; peel and chop a Spanish onion, weighing a quarter of a pound ; peel and chop six tomatoes ; mix with these ingredients two teaspoonfuls of salt. Carefully separate the leaves of two heads of lettuce, wash them in plenty of cold water, and dry them by shaking them in a towel. Arrange the lettuce and chopped salad in a salad-bowl in layers, pour over it half a cupful of salad-oil and three tablespoonfuls of vinegar, and serve it.
ONION AND TOMATO SALAD.
*
Choose half a dozen firm, ripe tomatoes of medium size, wipe them with a wet towel, and slice them about a quarter of an inch thick ; peel a medium-size Valencia or Spanish onion, and slice it very thin ; arrange the sliced onion and tomatoes in layers in a salad-bowl, and pour over them a plain salad-dressing, made by mixing together half a cupful
of salad-oil, two tablespoonfuls of vinegar, half a level teaspoonful of salt, and half a saltspoonful of pepper; use the salad as soon as it is made.
Young green onions may be used in this salad.
VEGETABLE SCOOPS.
Records on this page
French Salad DressingWatercress SaladSliced CucumbersCream Salad DressingPepper SaladOnion and Tomato Salad