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Mrs. Lincoln's Boston cook book

1884

Page 107 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1884. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
$1.25 to $1.50 per dozen. Summer. Herring. 20 cts. per dozen. Mar. and Apr. Salt Cod Fish. 10 cts. per lb., best. Smoked Fish. 20 to 35 cts. per lb. Where no time is specified the fish are always in season. The Boston Cook Booh 175 SHELL FISH. Oysters^ Clams^ Scallops^ Lobsters, Crahs^ Shrimps^ and Prawns are the principal varieties of shell fish used as food. Oysters. These shell fish are found in perfection in the cool waters of the Northern Atlantic coast. The Blue Points from Long Island are considered the best in the New York market. The Wareham and Providence River are equall}^ esteemed in Boston. 03^sters are neither healthful nor well flavored from Ma}^ to September ; at all other times th^Y are used more extensively and are more highly prized than any other shell fish. They are nutritious, and are easil}' digested when fresh and eaten raw, or when only slightly cooked. When over-cooked, they are tough and leathery. Oysters should never be kept long after being taken from the shell ; and if to be used raw, should not be opened till just before using. Oysters cooked in the Shells, — Wash and scrub the shells, and put them in a pan with the round side down (to hold the juice), and cook either in a hot oven, on the top of a hot stove, on a gridiron over the coals, or in a steamer, ten to twenty minutes. When the shells open, the oysters are done. Remove the upper shell ; season the oyster on the lower shell with butter^ pepper^ salt^ and vinegar^ and serve at once. Or take from the shells, put into a hot dish, season, and serve immediately. There is no other way of cooking the oyster in which the natural flavor is so full}^ developed. Raw Oysters. — Open the oysters ; look them over care- fully ; remove any fine pieces of shell which ma}^ adhere to them ; then season slightly with salt and pepper^ and let 1/6 The Boston Cook Book, them stand half an hour in the ice chest. Serve on fanc}" oyster plates, or on the deep half-shell, with slices of lemon. Serve with small squares of buttered brown bread. Ousters on Ice. — Put a rectangular block of clear ice, having smooth, regular surfaces, in a large pan. With a hot brick or flat-iron melt a cavity large enough to hold the desired number of 03'sters. Pour the water from the cavity, and fill with oysters, which should first be drained, and seasoned with salt and pepper. Place a thick napkin on a platter, put the ice upon this, cover the dish with parsley or smilax, and garnish with lemon. The ice is some- times roughly chipped to resemble a rock. If the dinner be served from the- sideboard, individual plates of ice are made. To prepare Oysters for Cooking. — Pour half a cup of cold water over one quart of oysters ; then with clean hands take out the 03'sters separately and remove any bits of shell or seaweed. Serious accidents have often resulted from the presence of pieces of shell. The crabs which are found among the oysters are considered a delicacy and should be saved. The 03"ster liquor is seldom used, as enough comes from the oysters in cooking ; but, if de- sired, it should be strained before using. The 03^sters may then be cooked in any of the following ways. Fried Oysters