FoodNet

A practical cook and text book for general use

1896

Page 68

Presented as published in 1896. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Nuts and fruits are delicious and abundant, and as we walk among them, gathering here and there, we never think of seasoning them ; even the dry kernels of grain are sweet. But when they become a part of our house- hold supplies, foreign additions are deemed essential to their perfection in cooking. The universal use of condi- ments is no argument for their essential importance. Vegetables of good quality properly served retain their peculiar juices and flavors, and an un vitiated taste will enjoy these delicate individual flavors with keener relish than the more pungent qualities of the various condi- ments which appeal to the partially paralyzed organs of taste. Salt — chloride of sodium — is a constituent of the human body and is also found in wheat and other grains and vegetables, properly combined with other salts, such as sulphur, iron, potassium, etc. Why not season our food with these as well as salt ; or did the original chem- ist forget to mix the proper quantity of chloride of sodium with the other food ingredients, and thus compel the use of this mineral to make our food complete ? Salt destroys natural flavor and gives its own flavor to all food, but if the salt eater abstains from it a few weeks, hitherto un- known flavors will be discovered in food. Salt also induces unnatural thirst, and an extra amount of liquid is consumed to assist nature in diluting and washing out from the stomach and blood an abnormal substance. Competent medical authority asserts that salt is an irritant 12 lyo THE FAT OF THE LAND. mineral poison and cannot be appropriated or used in the vital domain, but is eliminated like other poisons, or, if retained in the system becomes a source of disease. It is a well established fact that the more injurious and unwholesome the things we use as food, drink or stimu- lants, the more difficulty we have in giving them up and the greater the disturbance in the system while we accus- tom ourselves to the change. The tobacco user, the liquor drinker, the tea and coffee devotees are not unfre- quently made very ill upon suddenly or even gradually lessening the use of those luxuries, thus proving the extent of the injury to the system and also the fact that they are dependent slaves to injurious habits. And so with excessive salt eaters ; upon gradually lessening the quantity used, or entirely abstaining, they are often afflicted with salt salivation, showing that somewhere in the system an excessive amount of salt exists, and nature gets rid of the surplus in that way. In a similar manner tobacco, liquor and poisonous drugs, calomel, etc., are eliminated from the body while the sick are persuing a course of hygienic treatment. It is popularly said that men and animals need salt as a means of health, yet there are herds of animals, wild and domesticated, that never eat it. The fine cattle of Scotland refuse salt, and it is only forced upon such as are intended for sale, when it is done to induce an abnor- mal desire for water to bloat them into an appearance of fat before market day. Entire races of men are unacquainted with salt, and thousands of hygienists and vegetarians abstain from its use. Their families will not suffer in comparison with salt eaters, either in point of health, strength or endurance. J CONDIMENTS AND SEASONINGS. 171 The above evidence is not obscure, neither are living illustrations difficult to obtain, as they were fifty years or more ago, and we only ask people to experiment and adopt the better way so far as intelligence and good sense permit. Having lessened the quantity of salt, the appe- tite for pungent spices and condiments will decrease and later the desire for drinking at meals will cease and the path to the saloon will be less frequently traversed.