FoodNetArchive

The standard book of recipes and housewife's guide, comprising as complete cook book

1901

Page 181

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Physicians prescribe iodine in LngoV s solution as an alternative in scrofula and in goitre (which see hereafter). Dose, ten drops, twice or thirce daily, in water. Iodide of potassium is a very important medicine in a number of diseases ; most particularly and certainly useful in consti- tutional syphilis, and especially of all in syphilitic rheumatism; also, in aiuterism of the aorta. Dose, from five to twenty grains, dissolved in water, thrice dail3^ Iodoform. — A powerful drug, kept in the apothecary shops in the form of a pow- der. Sometimes prescribed as an internal medicine in scrofula, ulcer of the stomach, etc., in one-grain doses ; but it is much more often used as an outward application. It is very healing to foul tclcers, wounds not doing well, syphilitic sores, etc. ; being anti- septic ; that is, corrective and preventive of decay and putrefaction. While, however, a little of the powder of iodoform may be safely sprinkled now and then over a foul sore, to promote its cleansing and healing, it is not safe to use it without limit ; as a large amount of it absorbed may be even poisonous. A bottle or box of it ought, when kept, to be labelled poisoyi. Ipecacuanha. — This is an active but mild emetic in large dose. In smaller quantities, it is an excellent loosener of cough (expec- torant), and also a promoter of perspiration (diaphoretic) . It is one of the best of reme- dies in dy sentry , in a way not exactly ex- plained. Used in poivder (chiefly as an emetic, except when made m\.o pills) , syi^up and wine. The syi^up of ipecac, ought to be in every family medicine chest. It is the best first medicine in croup and in bronchitis (a heavy cold on the chest, with cough at first dry, and needing to be loosened). Also, it will answer as an emetic. Dose, to cause vomiting, a teaspoonful, repeated in ten or fifteen minutes if it does not take effect. As a co2igh-loosener (expectorant), five to ten drops for an infant, a quarter to THE FAMILY DOCTOR 49 a half teaspoonful for a grown person. While moving about, a quarter teaspoonful will usually be enough ; half a teaspoonful will not often sicken the stomach if taken lying down, or just before going to bed. The W;z<? of ipecac, is very similar in effect to the syrup, but is rather stronger; and the form of sj^rup has some advantage for use as an expectorant medicine. Iron. — There is iron in the blood of every man, woman, and child. Whether we ever have too much of it is not certain ; but, without doubt, many thin, pale, and weak people have too little of it. The con- dition oipovei^ty of blood v^Q.2i}\Q.^^ medically, "' anoeviia .^ ' Several preparations of iron are used. The strongest, and also the most convenient to keep and use, is the tinchcre of the chloride of iro7i. Dose, ten to thirty drops, in water. The only objection to it is that it has a disposition to stain the teeth brown or yellow. This may be prevented by taking it through a tube of glass, or of two quills put together. All druggists keep glass tubes for such purposes. The tincture of chloride of iron is somewhat astringent ; and therefore is useful in hemo7'7'hages.