FoodNet

The school kitchen textbook

1915

Page 105 · 3 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1915. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Broiled food should be served very hot. All other dishes should be prepared first, the platter hot and the seasoning ready. Have a long shallow pan near to hold under the broiler when it is removed from the fire, and thus avoid dropping the grease on the floor. When everything else is ready, begin to broil, and do not leave the broiler an instant until the meat is cooked. Turn the broiler over every ten seconds, counting as the clock ticks, and always keep the broiler over the fire while turning, and not off over the stove or floor. If there be much fat, lift the broiler over the pan while turning, and let the fat drip into the pan. The burn- ing fat will not smoke the meat if the meat be kept close to the coals, but if held on the top of the flame it will soon be smoked. After the first thorough searing hold the broiler farther from the fire. When the meat is done, rest the broiler on the pan ; take the meat off carefully, without sticking the fork into it, and put it on the hot platter. Season with salt and, if desired, with butter and pepper, but do not destroy the fine flavor of the meat by too much sea- soning. Wipe the edge of the platter before sending it to the table. BROILING WITH GAS Place large steaks on the broiler, close to the full blaze, and when slightly seared turn the meat over; when that 198 SCHOOL KITCHEN TEXTBOOK side is brown, reduce the heat and let it cook without turn- ing again until nearly done as the heat from the oven cooks the under side. The fat drips into the pan and will burn and blaze if the heat be too great. If not burned it should be poured over the steak ; but the fat from lamb chops should be used as dripping. Do not use the broiler of the range for a small piece of meat. Save the fat and the labor of cleaning the pan by using a small wire rack on a granite plate. The time of cooking depends upon the thickness of the meat, varying from eight to fifteen minutes. Recipe, No. 120. Broiled Steak Wipe, trim off the superfluous fat, and remove the bone. Grease the broiler with some of the fat. Broil over a clear fire, turning every ten seconds. Cook three or four minutes if liked rare ; longer, if well done. Serve on a hot platter ; season with salt and butterBroiled Steak. Recipe, No. 121. Broiled Meat Cakes Chop tough, raw, lean beef quite fine. Season with salt, pepper, and a few drops of onion juice. Make it into small flat cakes and broil on a hot frying-pan. Spread with a little butterBroiled Meat Cakes and serve very hot. Recipe, No. 122. Hamburger Steak Proceed as for Meat Cakes, using onions which have been sliced and cooked in dripping until slightly colored; drain and put them in the inside when you shape the meat into cakes. LESSON III PAN BROILING It is sometimes inconvenient to broil over the coals, and nearly the same effect may be obtained by cooking in a dry, hissing-hot frying-pan. Heat the pan to a blue heat, and with a perfectly smooth pan no greasing is neces- sary. Sear the meat quickly on one side, then turn with a broad knife and fork, — without cutting into the meat, — and brown the other side, before any juice escapes into the pan. Cook from four to eight minutes, turning twice, and add a sprinkling of salt just before the last turning.