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The Queen Cook Book: A Careful Compilation of Recipes and Practical ...

1895

Page 105

Presented as published in 1895. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
In a paper read at the Medical Society of Victoria, Australia, Dr. Day stated that, " having for many years regarded diphtheria, in its early stage, as a purely local affection, characterized by a marked tendency to take on putrafactive decomposition, he has trusted most to the free and constant application of antisep- tics, and when they have been used from the first, and been combined with nourishing food, he has seldom seen blood poisoning ensue. The frequent use of a gargle, made of a teaspoon of salt in a glass of water, giving children who can not gargle one or two tea- spoons full to djrink occasionally. Adults should use the gai^le as a preventive four times a day. " I should not cease to use other helps and send for a physician at once. Do not forget to use the sulphur smudge as a disinfectant. Diphtheria and Scarlet Fever. The following extract from a circular issued by Dr. James Crane of the Brooklyn Health Department, has important sug^stions which are equally applicable to city and country, wherever these diseases exist: Diphtheria and scarlet fever are highly contagious diseases, attacking persons of all ages. They must be contracted from persons that are already affected, from the clothes they have worn and from everjrthing which has been in the room with them. Even tl» walte of the ndont may infect persons coining into it 268 The Queen Cook Book after the patient has recovered, unless the poison is de^ stroyed. In order to prevent their spread in a family or house where they exist and to promote the recovery of the persons attacked, the following simple measures should be conscientiously and rigidly carried out, thereby preventing much suffering and saving human life: An upper, sunny room, provided, if possible, with an open fireplace, and with no other children on the same floor, should be arranged for the patient by removing everything from it which can possibly be spared, such as books, clothing and window curtains, remembering that when once the patient has entered the room nothing can with safety be removed until dis- infected or fumigated. One or two adults should take entire charge of the patient, under no circumstances coming in contact with other persons, more especially children. Open windows and open fireplaces, with fire in them day and night, avoiding draughts and chilly air, protect the sick and those who nurse them. Nothing should be removed from the room when the patient has once entered it until it has been thoroughly disinfected or fumigated. Procure from a drug store one pound of sulphate of zinc; the price should not exceed thirty cents. Put into an ordinary water pail eight tablespoonsful of sul- phate of zinc and four of common salt, and to this add one gallon of boiling water. This disinfecting solution is to be kept in the room, and into it should be placed and kept for one hour every article of soiled clothing, bedding, handkerchiefs, etc. When they are removed from this they should be put into boiling water before being washed. The dishes and spoons used by the patient should be put into boiling water before they are permitted to leave the room. Remember that every article which is in the room can convey the The Queen Cook Booh a€9 disease and that nothing should go from it until the poison which it might carry is destroyed. See that the whole house from cellar to attic is clean. Keep the cellar dry, well ventilated and well whitewashed. Never allow, even for a day, garbage or other filth to be kept in it. Open the windows of sleeping rooms every day for as long a time as possi- ble, fresh air being an excellent disinfectant. Sulphur in Scarlet Fever.