FoodNet

Principles of cooking

1914

Page 42 · 6 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1914. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Dumplings for Meat Stew. — Mix and sift together two cups of flour, four teaspoons of baking powder, one half — teaspoon of salt. Add two tablespoons of lard, and work it in as for biscuit dough. Add three fourths cup of waterDumplings for Meat Stew, and shape into six dumplings. Place on top of meat stew, and boil twenty minutes. Some stews require less short- ening than others; the amount used depends on the amount of fat on the meat used for the stew. Muffins. (Mix as batter.) — Mix and. sift together one and three fourths cups of flour, three teaspoons of bak- ing powder, one half teaspoon of salt, two tablespoons of sugar. Add one cup of milk, and press out alllumps. Add two well-beaten eggs and four tablespoons of melted butter. Beat until very light, bake in greased muffin pans twenty minutes in a hot oven. Blueberry Muffins. — Mix and sift together two cups of flour, three teaspoons of baking powderMuffins, one half tea- spoon of salt, two tablespoons of sugar. Add one cup of milk as in plain muffins, then add one egg well beaten, and one tablespoon of melted butter; beat well. Lastly add one cup of blueberries. Bake thirty minutes in a hot oven. 108 CEREALS AND LEAVENING AGENTS Corn Meal Muffins. — Mix and sift together one cup of flour, three fourths cup of corn meal, one half teaspoon of soda, one half teaspoon of salt, add one cup of sour milk, one well-beaten egg, two tablespoons of melted butterCorn Meal Muffins, and beat well. Bake thirty minutes in a hot oven. Whole Wheat Muffins. — Use Whole Wheat instead of corn meal in the above recipe.Whole Wheat Muffins SORTING TEA AND DRYING COFFEE. (From Carpenter’s How the World is Fed.) CHAPTER VIT BEVERAGES AND PLANNING AND SERVING A BREAKFAST BEVERAGES Water. — Water is one of the five important classes of foods, and though it does not supply heat and energy to the body, it aids in all bodily processes and constitutes nearly three fourths of the weight of the body. Foods are from 50 per cent to go per cent water. Some of the most important uses of water are: to dissolve foods so that they can be digested and absorbed, | to carry away the waste matter, to regulate the tempera- ture of the body, and to enter into the composition of the blood, digestive fluids, and tissues. Two kinds of water are used for drinking purposes, — hard water, which contains lime that has been dissolved from limestone through which the water passes, and soft water. Other mineral substances are dissolved in water, and the famous mineral springs of our own country and Europe furnish mineral waters used for medicinal purposes. Water sometimes contains organic impurities. It is then a common carrier of disease germs. The germs of typhoid fever are carried in water, and the causes of epi- demics of the disease are universally traced to impure water and milk supply. The germs of several other diseases are also carried in water, and if, for any reason, 10g TIO BEVERAGES it is thought that the water supply is contaminated in any way, the water should be boiled for twenty minutes and then bottled and cooled for use. It is always best to boil water that is to be given toinfants. In both cases, where the water supply is known to contain impurities, and when the water is to be given to infants, the precaution of boiling it first is a good application of the old adage, “‘ an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.’