This is a firmer and smaller-flaked fish than the cod, but
varies little in flavor from it. The cod has a light stripe
running down the sides ; the haddock a dark one.
Cusk.
This also belongs to the cod family, and is a firm, white
fish. It is best in winter.
Pollock.
This is used mostly for salting. It is much like the cod,
only firmer grained and drier.
Halibut.
This fine fish is always good. It varies in weight from two
pounds to three hundred. The flesh is a pearly white in a
perfectly fresh fish. That cut from one weighing from fifty to
seventy-five pounds is the best, the flesh of any larger being
coarse and dry. The small fish are called chicken halibut.
Flounders.
These are thin, flat fish, often sold under the name of sole.
Good at all times of the year.
Turbot.
This is a flat fish, weighing from two to twenty pounds,
The flesh is soft, white and delicate. Turbot is not common
in our market.
Salmon.
Salmon is in season from April to July, but is in its prime
in June. It is often found in the market as early as January,
when it brings a high price. Being very rich, a much smaller
MARKETING. 43
quantity should be provided for a given number of people
than of the lighter kinds of fish.
Shad.
This is in season in the Eastern and Middle States from
March to April, and m the Southern States from November
to February. The flesh is sweet, but full of small bones.
Shad is much prized for the roe.
Blue-fish.
This is a rich, dark fish, weighing from two to eight pounds'
and in season in June, July and August. It is particularly
nice broiled and baked.
Black-fish, or Tautog.
Good all the year, but best in the spring. It is not a large
fish, weighing only from one to five pounds.
White-fish, or Lake Shad.
This delicious fish is found in the great lakes, and in the
locality where caught it is always in season. At the South and
in the East the market is supplied only in winter, when the
price is about eighteen cents a pound. The average weight
is between two and three pounds.
Sea-Bass.
This fish, weighing from half a pound to six or seven
pounds, is very fine, and is in season nearly all the year. It
is best in March, April and May.
Rock-Bass.
The weight of rock-bass generally ranges from half a pound
to thirty or forty pounds, but sometimes reaches eighty or a
hundred. The small fish are the best. The very small ones
(under one pound) are fried ; the larger broiled, baked and
boiled. The bass are in season all the year, but best in the
fall.
U MISS PARLOA'S NEW COOK BOOK.
Sword Pish.
This is very large, with dark, firm flesh. It is nutritious,
but not as delicate as other kinds of fish. It is cut and sold
like halibut, and in season in July and August.
Sturgeon.
This fish, like the halibut and sword fish, is large. The flesh
is of a light red color and the fat of a pale yellow. There is a
rather strong flavor. A fish weighing under a hundred
pounds will taste better than a larger one. The season is
from April to September.
Weak-Fish.
Weak-fish is found in the New York and Philadelphia
markets from May to October. In the Eastern States it is
not so well known. It is a delicate fish, and grows soft very
quickly. It is good boiled or fried.
Small, or " Pan "-Pish.
Page 12
Presented as published in 1880. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
This is a firmer and smaller-flaked fish than the cod, but varies little in flavor from it. The cod has a light stripe running down the sides ; the haddock a dark one.
Cusk.
This also belongs to the cod family, and is a firm, white fish. It is best in winter.
Pollock.
This is used mostly for salting. It is much like the cod, only firmer grained and drier.
Halibut.
This fine fish is always good. It varies in weight from two pounds to three hundred. The flesh is a pearly white in a perfectly fresh fish. That cut from one weighing from fifty to seventy-five pounds is the best, the flesh of any larger being coarse and dry. The small fish are called chicken halibut.
Flounders.
These are thin, flat fish, often sold under the name of sole. Good at all times of the year.
Turbot.
This is a flat fish, weighing from two to twenty pounds, The flesh is soft, white and delicate. Turbot is not common in our market.
Salmon.
Salmon is in season from April to July, but is in its prime in June. It is often found in the market as early as January, when it brings a high price. Being very rich, a much smaller
quantity should be provided for a given number of people than of the lighter kinds of fish. Shad. This is in season in the Eastern and Middle States from March to April, and m the Southern States from November to February. The flesh is sweet, but full of small bones. Shad is much prized for the roe.
Blue-fish.
This is a rich, dark fish, weighing from two to eight pounds, and in season in June, July and August. It is particularly nice broiled and baked.
Black-fish, or Tautog.
Good all the year, but best in the spring. It is not a large fish, weighing only from one to five pounds.
White-fish, or Lake Shad.
This delicious fish is found in the great lakes, and in the locality where caught it is always in season. At the South and in the East the market is supplied only in winter, when the price is about eighteen cents a pound. The average weight is between two and three pounds.
Sea-Bass.
This fish, weighing from half a pound to six or seven pounds, is very fine, and is in season nearly all the year. It is best in March, April and May.
Rock-Bass.
The weight of rock-bass generally ranges from half a pound to thirty or forty pounds, but sometimes reaches eighty or a hundred. The small fish are the best. The very small ones (under one pound) are fried ; the larger broiled, baked and boiled. The bass are in season all the year, but best in the fall.
Sword Fish.
This is very large, with dark, firm flesh. It is nutritious, but not as delicate as other kinds of fish. It is cut and sold like halibut, and in season in July and August.
Sturgeon.
This fish, like the halibut and sword fish, is large. The flesh is of a light red color and the fat of a pale yellow. There is a rather strong flavor. A fish weighing under a hundred pounds will taste better than a larger one. The season is from April to September.
Weak-Fish.
Weak-fish is found in the New York and Philadelphia markets from May to October. In the Eastern States it is not so well known. It is a delicate fish, and grows soft very quickly. It is good boiled or fried.
Small, or " Pan "-Pish.