The hen is a smaller bird, with plumage similar to that of
the cock, and at a little distance seems to be covered with
scales. On the head is a topknot of very large size, which
droops over it on every side. The Silver Pheasants are beau-
tiful and showy birds, and chiefly valuable as ornamental
appendages to the poultry yard.
The Spanish. — This name is said to be a misnomer, as the
breed in question was originally brought by the Spaniards from
the West Indies; and, although subsequently propagated in
Spain, it has for some time been very difficult to procure good
specimens from that country. From Spain, they were taken in
considerable numbers into Holland, where they have been care-
fully bred for many years; and it is from that quarter that our
best fowls of this variety come.
The Spanish is a noble race of fowls, possessing many mer-
its; of spirited and animated appearance; of considerable size;
excellent for the table, both in whiteness of flesh and skin, and
also in flavor; and laying exceedingly large eggs in consider-
able numbers. Among birds of its own breed it is not defic-
ient in courage; though it yields, without showing much fight,
to those which have a dash of game blood in their veins. It is
a general favorite in all large cities, for the additional advan-
261 t>OULtRV.
tage that no soil of smoke or dirt is apparent on its plumage.
The thoroughbred birds should be entirely black, as far as
feathers are concerned; and, when in high condition, display a
greenish, metallic lustre. The combs of both cock and hen
are exceedingly large, of a vivid and most brilliant scarlet; that
of the hen droops over upon one side. Their most singular
feature is a large, white patch, or ear-hole, on the cheek — in
some specimens extending over a great part of the face — of a
fleshy substance, similar to the wattle; it is small in the female,
but large and very conspicuous in the male. This marked
contrast of black, bright red, and white, makes the breed of
the Spanish cock as handsome as that of any variety which we
have; in the genuine breed the whole form is equally good.
Spanish hens are celebrated as good layers, and produce
very large, quite white eggs, of a peculiar shape, being very
thick at both ends, and yet tapering off a little at each. They
are, by no means, good mothers of families, even when they do
sit — which they will not often condescend to do — proving very
careless, and frequently trampling half their brood under foot.
The inconveniences of this habit are, however, easily obviated
by causing the eggs to be hatched by some more motherly hen.
Page 182
Presented as published in 1883. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
The hen is a smaller bird, with plumage similar to that of the cock, and at a little distance seems to be covered with scales. On the head is a topknot of very large size, which droops over it on every side. The Silver Pheasants are beautiful and showy birds, and chiefly valuable as ornamental appendages to the poultry yard.
The Spanish. — This name is said to be a misnomer, as the breed in question was originally brought by the Spaniards from the West Indies; and, although subsequently propagated in Spain, it has for some time been very difficult to procure good specimens from that country. From Spain, they were taken in considerable numbers into Holland, where they have been carefully bred for many years; and it is from that quarter that our best fowls of this variety come.
The Spanish is a noble race of fowls, possessing many merits; of spirited and animated appearance; of considerable size; excellent for the table, both in whiteness of flesh and skin, and also in flavor; and laying exceedingly large eggs in considerable numbers. Among birds of its own breed it is not deficient in courage; though it yields, without showing much fight, to those which have a dash of game blood in their veins. It is a general favorite in all large cities, for the additional advantage that no soil of smoke or dirt is apparent on its plumage.
The thoroughbred birds should be entirely black, as far as feathers are concerned; and, when in high condition, display a greenish, metallic lustre. The combs of both cock and hen are exceedingly large, of a vivid and most brilliant scarlet; that of the hen droops over upon one side. Their most singular feature is a large, white patch, or ear-hole, on the cheek — in some specimens extending over a great part of the face — of a fleshy substance, similar to the wattle; it is small in the female, but large and very conspicuous in the male. This marked contrast of black, bright red, and white, makes the breed of the Spanish cock as handsome as that of any variety which we have; in the genuine breed the whole form is equally good.
Spanish hens are celebrated as good layers, and produce very large, quite white eggs, of a peculiar shape, being very thick at both ends, and yet tapering off a little at each. They are, by no means, good mothers of families, even when they do sit — which they will not often condescend to do — proving very careless, and frequently trampling half their brood under foot. The inconveniences of this habit are, however, easily obviated by causing the eggs to be hatched by some more motherly hen.