FoodNet

The housekeeper's companion

1883

Page 180

Presented as published in 1883. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
The weight of the Malay in general, exceeds that of the Cochin-China; the male weighing, when full-grown, from eleven to twelve, and even thirteen pounds, and the female from eight to ten pounds; height, from twenty-six to twenty-eight inches. They precent no striking uniformity of plumage, being of all shades, from black to white; the more common color of the female is a light reddish-yellow, with sometimes a faint tinge of dunnish-blue, especially in the tail. The cock is frequently of a yellowish -red color, with black intermingled in the breast, thighs and tail. H , has a small, but thick comb, generally inclined to one . *de i :sho;.'ibe snake-headed, and free from the sligh'; jst tr. . - f top-kn< ; the wattles should be extremely small, even in . ^ bird; •;helegs are not feathered, as in the case of the .'.hanghaes, but, like them and the Cochin-Chinas, his tail is small compared with his size. In the female there is scarcely any show of comb or wattles. Their legs are long and stout; their flesh is very well flavored, when they have been properly fattened; and their eggs are so large and rich that twQ pf th?!P, AT^ ^cjual tQ three of ilxom of our ordinary fowls. POULTRY 259 The Malay cock, in his perfection, is a remarkable courage- ous and strong bird. His beak is very thick, and he is a for- midable antagonist when offended. His crow is loud, harsh and prolonged, as in the case of the Cochin-China, but broken off abruptly at the termination; this is quite characteristic of the bird. The chickens are at first very strong, with yellow legs, and are thickly covered with light brown down; but, by the time they are one-third grown, the increase of their bodies has so far outstripped that of their feathers, that they are half naked about their back and shoulders, and extremely susceptible of cold and wet. The great secret of rearing them is to have them hatched very early indeed, so that they may have safely passed through this period of unclothed adolescence during the dry and sunny part of May and June, and reached nearly their full stature before the midsummer rains descend. The Plymouth Rock. — This name has been given to a very good breed of fowls, produced by crossing a China cock with a hen, a cross between the fawn-colored Dorking, the Great Malay, and the Wild Indian. At a little over a year old, the cocks stand from thirty-two to thirty-five inches high, and weigh about ten pounds; and the pullets from six and a half to seven pounds each. The latter commence laying when five months old, and prove themselves very superior layers. Their eggs are of a medium size, rich, and reddish-yellow in color. Their plumage is rich and varie- gated; the cocks usually red and speckled, and the pullets dark- ish brown. The have very fine flesh, and are fit for the table at an early age. The legs are very large, and usually blue or green, but occasionally yellow or white, generally having five toes upon each foot. Some have their legs feathered, but this is not usual. They have large and single combs and wattles, large cheeks, rather short tails, and small wings in proportion to their bodies. They are domestic and not so destructive to gardens as smaller fowls. There is the same uniformity in size and gene- ral appearance, at the same age of the chickens, as in those of the pure bloods of primary races.