FoodNet

The home science cook book

1902

Page 11 · 3 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1902. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Boil one cup of rice in three pints of water until every grain is dissolved and the water displaced by thick paste of rice. Stir into it one cup of sugar, rind of one lemon, and one teaspoon of salt. Beat one-half cup of cream to a stiff froth and stir it into the rice. Then mix in one-half cup of preserve juiceSweet Rice, which should be a bright color. Put into molds. Rice Croquettes. Steam one cup of well-washed rice in one pint of boiling water, or milk and water, until very soft. Add, while hot, one teaspoon of butter, the well-beaten yolk of one egg, and a little hot milkRice Croquettes if it needs more moist- ure. When cool, shape into small ovals, roll in crumbs, dip in egg, roll in crumbs again, and fry. Or, after shaping, press the thumb into the center of each, and put in two boiled raisins or candied cherries, or half a teaspoon of jelly. Close the rice over the center, roll in crumbs, dip in egg, roll in crumbs again, and fry. Bread. 23 Bread. WARM bread for breakfast is an American custom to which much dyspepsia has been attributed. Such breakfast breads, if carefully mixed and thoroughly baked, should not injure persons in good health. With a gas stove, well baked hot bread can be on the breakfast table in half an hour after the cook enters the kitchen. Since modern yeast cakes have made the rising of bread over night unnecessary, perhaps fewer raised rolls and muffins are served at the morning meal. The second rising of such breads makes their preparation a long process. All types of bread are considered together here. They are divided into groups according to the means by which they are made light, or full of air, yeast, soda with acids, and egg or beating. Yeast Doughs. Yeast, liquid, and flour are the essential ingredients in bread-making, and the proportions may be varied according to conditions. Sugar, shortening, and salt are used in varying proportions, but even if they were omitted altogether it would be possible to have wholesome, palatable bread. Few households still depend on home-made yeast. The dry yeast cakes are useful in isolated communi- ties and in emergencies. In cities and large towns the main dependence is the compressed yeast cake. Its general appearance should be something like fresh cheese, firm and solid, not soft and pasty, nor dark 24 Home Science Cook Book. colored and moldy. When only part of a yeast cake is used, if it is cut off squarely the remainder may be wrapped smoothly in the tin foil again and kept a little longer. It seems to be an open question whether it is more desirable to use a small portion of yeast and allow the dough to rise for a longer time, or a larger portion of yeast and thus do the work more quickly. Until the scientists work out this question for us the house- keeper will find it convenient to vary the quantity of yeast according to conditions. The three important points to consider are the time, temperature, and quantity of yeast ; where one must be diminished, the others should be increased. Fermentation is hindered by the presence of salt, but hastened by a small quantity of sugar. A large amount of sugar makes the dough so dense that the yeast cannot expand readily. An excess of shortening or an undue quantity of flour has much the same effect.