FoodNet

Handbook of domestic science and household arts for use in elementary schools

1900

Page 102

Presented as published in 1900. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
While the fruit is being eaten, replenish the water glasses. Remove the fruit course as follows : First, the fruit dish, placing it on the side table ; then the individual plates, each with its bowl, knife, and s^joon, carrying them to the pantry. Bring in the cereal. This may be served Vjy the mistress. In this case, set before her the individual dishes, with the tablespoon. Remove the cover to the side table. As she serves it, put the saucer on the tray, together with the sugar and cream from the sideboard, and pass it to each in turn. Or the individual dishes may be passed first, then the cereal, and then the cream and sugar. Remove the cereal course as follows : First, the dish, placing it on the side table, covering it, and then each of the individual plates, in turn, until all are removed to the pantry. For the next course, bring in the warm jDlates, putting them before the master of the house. Then put before him the platter, and on the sideboard the potatoes. When he carves a portion, place the plate with it on before the person for whom it was intended, standing at her right. Uncover the potatoes, place a tablespoon in the dish, pass them. Pass bread and butter. Replenish the water. Bring in the coffee-pot. As the mistress of the house prepares the cup, set it down to the right of the person for whom it is intended, or 216 HANDBOOK OF DOMESTIC SCIENCE else pass, first, the coffee in a cup, and then the cream and sugar. After breakfast, the food must be put away and the dishes removed. Have a definite place for putting each of the following sets of dishes as they come from the dining room : heavy china, lighter china, glass, silver knives. The separate silver and knife pitchers are a great convenience. Every particle of food that can be used again should be put away in its proper receptacle in the kitchen. Gravy, even so small a quantity as a spoonful of any vegetable, dressing from a roast, bones, should all be saved. They may be put in one receptacle, for the combination will make an excellent soup for lunch. Bread should be kept by itself, and, of course, meat and any vegetable of which there is a sufficient quantity for a second serving should each have its own place. It need hardly be said, that none of the dining room dishes should ever be found in the refrigerator. After the food has been put away, empty every glass, cup, and pitcher. Fill the milk and cream pitchers with cold water. Scrape the plates and other dishes carefully. Eemember that a crust of bread cleans more effectually, and with less danger of scratching, than either a knife or a spoon. A crockery or agate-ware bowl should be kept in a definite place to serve as a temporary receptacle for these scraps. Tin will not answer the purpose, because it will not long remain clean, since a bit of lemon or tomato will quickly rust it. For washing dishes, the following articles are necessary : clean sink, dishpan, hot water, soap, soap shaker, Bath brick dust, board, cork and cloth, mop, dish drainer, dry towels, ammonia. THE DINING ROOM 217 See that there will be plenty of room to place the dishes after they are washed. Make hot suds in the pan. Remove the soap.