FoodNet

Foods and home making

1928

Page 71

Presented as published in 1928. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Before one starts to eat, the napkin must be unfolded. Unfold it completely if it is small ; if it is very large, one fold may be left in it. Place the napkin on your lap. The napkin is to protect your clothing. It may also be used occasionally to wipe the lips. Sometimes it is well to wipe the lips before taking a drink of water to avoid staining the glass. Where you are going to eat your next meal determines what you should do with the napkin at the close of the meal. If you are at home or are a home-guest and expect to eat the next meal at the same table, the napkin should be folded, provided the Good Manners at the Dining Table 129 hostess folds hers. If you are a guest for only one meal, how- ever, the napkin should be left unfolded on the left side of your cover. How shall the fork be held ? When shall it be used ? Every normal girl or boy wants to appear well. One thing to do to ap- pear well at the dining table is to hold the fork correctly. The fork is used more often than any other article of table silver. It is also held incorrectly more often than any other piece of silver. If Figure 38. Using the Knife and Fork Together Notice that the fork is held in the left hand so that the end of the handle touches the center of the palm of the hand, and the handle is grasped with the first, second, and third fingers, the second finger pointing toward the prongs. The end of the knife handle also touches the center of the palm of the hand. None of the fingers should extend along the blade of the knife or the prongs of the fork. you do not know how to hold your fork correctly, do not let the day pass until you have learned the right way. The fork is held in two ways, depending upon whether it is used alone or with the knife. If the fork is used with the knife, as in eating steak, it is, of course, used in the left hand. (See Figure 38.) 1 3° Breakfast If the fork is used without the knife, it is held in the right-hand. If mashed potatoes, peas, or other vegetables are being eaten with the fork, the end of the handle is held with the first, second, and third fingers. The prongs of the fork should point up. The fork should not be heaped full of food — it should not be filled more than a third full. (See Figure 39.) In eating such foods as cream toast, vegetables in large pieces, salad, or pie, use the fork for cutting. When cutting with the Figure 39. Using a Fork without the Knife The way in which a fork is used in eating vegetables is shown here. Notice how the fork handle is grasped. Also notice that the fork is not heaped full of food. fork, hold it as directed for mashed potatoes, merely turning the handle around in the hand so that the left edge of the fork may be used for cutting. Sometimes one may hesitate whether to use a fork or a spoon. In cases like this use the fork if it is sensible to do so. Many desserts should be eaten with a fork rather than a spoon. Firm ice cream may be eaten with a fork. A spoon should be used for soft frozen foods. There is also sometimes the question whether to cut with the Good Manners at the Dining Table 13 1