FoodNet

Foods and home making

1928

Page 61

Presented as published in 1928. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Where should the forks be placed ? Knives are held in the right hand and forks in the left during the process of cutting. Therefore, for convenience, a fork that is to be used with a knife is placed at the left of the plate. In eating such breakfast foods as an omelet, however, we use the fork in our right hand. If we carry out the rule of placing silver used in the right hand at the right of the plate and that used in the left hand, at the left of the plate, we should place some forks at the left and some at the right of the plate. When a knife is needed in eating a meal it is cus- tomary to place all forks at the left of the plate without considering in which hand they are to be used. If more than one kind of fork is used, the forks should be placed in the order of their use — the fork which is used first should be placed farthest to the left. In case the menu requires no knife, a fork may be placed at the right of the plate, thus taking the place of the knife. Where should the tumblers and bread and butter plates be placed ? Each person at the dining table should have a glass of water. The tumbler is held with the right hand. It is therefore placed on the right side of the plate at the tip of the knife. Since bread is served at almost all meals, it is customary to give each person a small plate on which the bread and butter are placed. This small plate is called the bread and butter plate; it is placed at the tip of the fork. Sometimes a small knife with a wide, dull blade, called a butter spreader, is used to spread butter on the bread. (See Figure 35.) This knife is usually laid on top of the bread and butter plate. I IO Breakfast Figure 35. A Butter Spreader Individual knives are used for spreading butter on bread or crackers. Butter spreaders may- be used for placing cream cheese or marmalade on bread. (Do not spread these foods on bread.) A butter spreader placed on a bread and butter plate parallel with the edge of the table is easily grasped with the right hand. Where should the napkin be placed? Possibly because more articles are placed at the right of the plate than at the left, the napkin is often placed at the left, beyond the forks. For formal meals, the napkin may be placed on the plate. What is a cover? We some- times hear it said that a table is set for a certain number of covers, six covers, for example. What is a cover ? A cover is the linen, glass- ware, silver, and china that are placed on the table for each person. (See Figure 36.) Most dining tables may be lengthened or shortened by adding or removing boards. In deciding how long a dining table should be think of the number to be seated at the table. Then allow from twenty to twenty-four inches for each person. The dining table is usually placed in the center of the dining room, so that covers may be placed on all sides of the table. If there is an even number of per- sons to be seated at the table, the same number of covers should be placed on each side of the table. How many dishes and what pieces of silver should be placed at each cover? The number of A Breakfast Menu — Setting the Table hi