FoodNet

Foods and home making

1928

Page 206

Presented as published in 1928. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
If desired, the giblets may be chopped and added to the gravy. How is a chicken or fowl cut into pieces and cooked ? After a chicken or fowl is cleaned as directed on page 395, usually the wings and legs are cut off. Then the chicken is drawn and the remainder of the chicken cut into pieces. Chicken and Fish for Dinner 399 In removing the wings and legs, care should be taken to cut through the joints. To do this, cut through the skin and flesh covering a joint. Then bend the wing or leg at the joint. Finally cut through the joint which has been partially broken by bending. Separate each leg at the joint into drumstick and second joint. Sometimes a fowl is separated into pieces by chopping through the bones. By this method, the bones are usually splintered. Small bits of bone make the fowl difficult to eat. When a fowl is to be cut into pieces, instead of making one small incision through which the entrails are drawn, cut it open on each side between the breast and back and through the ends of the ribs. Then separate the shoulder or neck and breast. Remove the entrails. The giblets should be cut from the entrails as directed on page 396. The lungs should be removed from the shoulder or neck and the kidneys from the back. Separate the wishbone with the meat on it from the breast. Cut the breast in half, lengthwise. Cut the back in two, cross- wise, making the pieces commonly called back and shoulder or neck. There should be 12 pieces of fowl besides the giblets. Some of the pieces have much more meat on them than others. The pieces are : Chicken may be cooked by browning in fat, but unless it is very young it is not sufficiently cooked by merely browning. It usually needs also to be steamed or cooked in water. Fowl re- quires, of course, thorough cooking. When chicken or fowl is browned in fat, it tastes better and looks more inviting if it is first dipped in flour. 2 drum sticks 2 second joints 2 wings 1 wishbone 2 pieces of breast 1 back 1 shoulder or neck (large) 1 neck (small) 400 Dinner FRICASSEED CHICKEN OR FOWL Dredge each piece of chicken or fowl generously with flour. In a frying pan heat chicken fat or butter or both. Brown the pieces of floured chicken or fowl in the fat. Then carefully add enough boiling water to cover the pieces. Add at least 2 teaspoons of salt and several dashes of pepper. Cover and cook on top of the stove at simmering temperature or in the oven at 2 750 F. for 2 hours, or until tender. In testing fowl to determine whether or not it is tender it is well to stick a fork into the second joint. This is one of the toughest pieces. Fricasseed chicken or fowl should be served with gravy. The recipe for gravy (page 367) may be followed, or gravy may be made by adding a mixture of flour and water to the chicken broth. (See page 369.) CHICKEN A LA MARYLAND 1 chicken £ cup butter £ cup flour 1 teaspoon salt Dash of pepper Clean, wash, and cut the chicken into pieces. In a small bowl, cream the butter, add the other ingredients, and mix. Spread this mixture on each piece of chicken. Place the chicken on the rack of a roasting pan. Sear at 500° F., for 20 minutes. Then cover and bake at 2 750 F. for 2 hours or until tender. Serve hot with gravy. (See page 367.) STEWED CHICKEN OR FOWL