into i lb. patSj wraji them in coarse muslin^ and place in strong
saltj boracic, and water in a cool 23lace. Butter so treated will
keej) good for a month or two. If the slight taste of salt
on tlie outside is a fault it can be scraped oft’. Another good
plan is to j^ress it into the bottom of a jar or basin^ and
invert this in a saucer of water, the object being to exclude
the air as much as possible. Butter for use at the table
should be pressed into wooden moulds, or made into pats
with proper fluted butter sjiats. The khitmutgur should never
be allowed to exercise his talent for plastic art upon it, as
is often the case.
During the hot months cream butter is still possible, but
the out-turn jier quart or secv of milk will be very small.
The milk must be scalded or treated Avith boracic, and in
either case the cream must be skimmed after twelve hours,
and the butter made at once. On the Avhole, the authors
think it better to make milk butter in the hot Aveather. It
is a plan Avhich is largely pursued in Scotland, and if properly
made, no fault can be found Avith the butter. 'I'he morning’s
milk, after being Avell scalded, should be set aside in a stone-
Avare jar in a cool place, and the evening’s milk added to it,
either raAv or scalded, according to the heat of the Aveathen
Early next morning, , the whole should be found sweet but
coagulated, Avhen it should be churned in the stone jar by
means of a native or mudhdni churn, Avhich is not unlike a
chocolate miller.
^ If milk butter has a cheesy taste, you may be sui’e that
Jfimun or stale curd has been used to make it coao-ulate
11ns is not at all necessary, especially in hot weather,'’unless
tlie milk IS over-boiled ; but gow-wdlas frequentlv do it to
save themselves trouble. The remedy is simple If the
mdk does not coagulate in twenty-four hours, unless stale
curd is added, keep it for thirty-six, or until it is fit to churn
Milk butter seldom comes under two hours’ churning but
tlie out-turn is larger than Avith cream.
The following dairy recipes will be found very useful
1. Butter, to clarify.-Put it in a basin and let it oil Avitb as
tldi ‘n ^ as possilile. J he hot case is the best place for effecting
this. Decant the clear portion into jars and give the residuum to
the co(d<, who, by applying extra heat, will make yhee of it This
I I 2
The Complete Indian
claritiecl butter will keep j^oocl a loiif? time, and is only to be dis-
tinguished from butter by its grain.
2. Butter, to pickle.— W^ash good fresh butter in strong brine,
make into ^ lb. pats, and wrap each in a muslin cloth. Lay by in
a jar and cover with strongest brine✪ Butter, to pickle— tliat is, water saturated with
salt. It will keep sweet and fresh for two months, and is very
useful for camp. The addition of a teaspoonful of boracic acid to
every quart of water makes it keep better.
3. Butter, to salt. — Allow i oz. salt and a teaspoon of pounded
sugar to each pound of butter✪ Butter, to salt. “Mix intimately and press into jars.
Cover with a well-salted cloth. Before salting butter wash well
with boracic.
•i. Cream Cheese. — Ibis may he made as milk cheese, using
half cream and half milk✪ Cream Cheese. The latter alone should be heated so as
to bring the whole to blood heat. This is generally ))referred to
the cheese made by sim])ly tying thick cream in a coarse cloth and
letting it drain.
Page 76 · 3 recipe records on this page
Presented as published in 1898. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
A modernized reading is not available for this page yet. You are seeing the original text.
into i lb. patSj wraji them in coarse muslin^ and place in strong
saltj boracic, and water in a cool 23lace. Butter so treated will
keej) good for a month or two. If the slight taste of salt
on tlie outside is a fault it can be scraped oft’. Another good
plan is to j^ress it into the bottom of a jar or basin^ and
invert this in a saucer of water, the object being to exclude
the air as much as possible. Butter for use at the table
should be pressed into wooden moulds, or made into pats
with proper fluted butter sjiats. The khitmutgur should never
be allowed to exercise his talent for plastic art upon it, as
is often the case.
During the hot months cream butter is still possible, but
the out-turn jier quart or secv of milk will be very small.
The milk must be scalded or treated Avith boracic, and in
either case the cream must be skimmed after twelve hours,
and the butter made at once. On the Avhole, the authors
think it better to make milk butter in the hot Aveather. It
is a plan Avhich is largely pursued in Scotland, and if properly
made, no fault can be found Avith the butter. 'I'he morning’s
milk, after being Avell scalded, should be set aside in a stone-
Avare jar in a cool place, and the evening’s milk added to it,
either raAv or scalded, according to the heat of the Aveathen
Early next morning, , the whole should be found sweet but
coagulated, Avhen it should be churned in the stone jar by
means of a native or mudhdni churn, Avhich is not unlike a
chocolate miller.
^ If milk butter has a cheesy taste, you may be sui’e that
Jfimun or stale curd has been used to make it coao-ulate
11ns is not at all necessary, especially in hot weather,'’unless
tlie milk IS over-boiled ; but gow-wdlas frequentlv do it to
save themselves trouble. The remedy is simple If the
mdk does not coagulate in twenty-four hours, unless stale
curd is added, keep it for thirty-six, or until it is fit to churn
Milk butter seldom comes under two hours’ churning but
tlie out-turn is larger than Avith cream.
The following dairy recipes will be found very useful
1. Butter, to clarify.-Put it in a basin and let it oil Avitb as
tldi ‘n ^ as possilile. J he hot case is the best place for effecting
this. Decant the clear portion into jars and give the residuum to
the co(d<, who, by applying extra heat, will make yhee of it This
I I 2
The Complete Indian
claritiecl butter will keep j^oocl a loiif? time, and is only to be dis-
tinguished from butter by its grain.
2. Butter, to pickle.— W^ash good fresh butter in strong brine,
make into ^ lb. pats, and wrap each in a muslin cloth. Lay by in
a jar and cover with strongest brine— tliat is, water saturated with
salt. It will keep sweet and fresh for two months, and is very
useful for camp. The addition of a teaspoonful of boracic acid to
every quart of water makes it keep better.
3. Butter, to salt. — Allow i oz. salt and a teaspoon of pounded
sugar to each pound of butter. “Mix intimately and press into jars.
Cover with a well-salted cloth. Before salting butter wash well
with boracic.
•i. Cream Cheese. — Ibis may he made as milk cheese, using
half cream and half milk. The latter alone should be heated so as
to bring the whole to blood heat. This is generally ))referred to
the cheese made by sim])ly tying thick cream in a coarse cloth and
letting it drain.