Cakes, however, and suchlike things are iced on a dif-
ferent plan. It is comparatively easy, with a little care, to
ice a cake plainly, i.e., to cover it all over with any icing
to taste. The difficulty comes in when ambition prompts
one to garnish this smooth surface with designs and orna-
ments in other kinds and coloured icings. Still, this
difficulty is not insuperable. To begin, however, with the
plain surface icing. First see that your cake is steady. If
you are addic'ed to cake making you will find it a comfort
to invest in a cake-drum as it is called, i.e., a block of
smooth wood, mounted on a swivel fastened securely to a
firm base, on which, when the cake is placed, it can be
turned round and round, as the exigencies of icing require.
These cake-drums can be procured from any maker of con-
fectionery utensils. Failing this, however, cake icing
may be very satisfactorily managed by mounting the cake
on a plain round cake, or Charlotte mould turned wrong
side up, being careful to choose a mould somewhat smaller
than the cake you intend to ice, so as to allow the knife,
used in applying the icing, to go freely round the cake.
Having fixed yoiir cake to your mind, pile on the top of it
as much of the icing as you judge sufficient to cover the
top, or the sides as well ; then, with a palette knife long
CAKE DECORATION, Ac.
183
enough to go across the cake at its widest, gently smooth
this icing firmly and evenly across the cake in one direction,
neither liftiug nor turning the knife nor scraping the cake ;
when the top is evenly and smoothly covered, draw the
knife off with one steady sweep. If, as usually happens
with beginners, on finishing the top you find the surface
is rather rough and ridgy, lift the cake and knock it gently
against the table ; this will settle the icing, and fill up the
Fig. 2.
furi’ows which at first the knife is sure to leave. The two
accompanying illustrations. Figs. 1 and 2, will explain this
process better than much written explanation, besides
showing the use of the cake-drum. If the cake is only to
be iced on top it can now be set aside to dry. If, however,
you wish the sides to be iced, let the icing run down from the
top as you smooth the latter, then roughly pass the knife
round the sides of the cake to ensure all parts being well
184 BREAD, CAKES, AND BISCUITS.
covered (as in Fig. 3), finishing it by passing the knife
carefully round it with an even, circular sweep (never
lifting the knife till the whole circle is made, or it will
leave a ridge), to secure a nice smooth surface. The knife
must not be laid flat on the cake, but held slantingly, the
back of the knife against the cake, and the blade at an
angle of 45°, so as to carry off the surplus sugar with the
sweep of the knife as you finish the circle. Let it stand
till firm, in a dry place, if to be left as it is ; but if to be
ornamented with bonbons, glace, fruits, &c., put these on
Fig. 3.
Page 117
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Cakes, however, and suchlike things are iced on a dif-
ferent plan. It is comparatively easy, with a little care, to
ice a cake plainly, i.e., to cover it all over with any icing
to taste. The difficulty comes in when ambition prompts
one to garnish this smooth surface with designs and orna-
ments in other kinds and coloured icings. Still, this
difficulty is not insuperable. To begin, however, with the
plain surface icing. First see that your cake is steady. If
you are addic'ed to cake making you will find it a comfort
to invest in a cake-drum as it is called, i.e., a block of
smooth wood, mounted on a swivel fastened securely to a
firm base, on which, when the cake is placed, it can be
turned round and round, as the exigencies of icing require.
These cake-drums can be procured from any maker of con-
fectionery utensils. Failing this, however, cake icing
may be very satisfactorily managed by mounting the cake
on a plain round cake, or Charlotte mould turned wrong
side up, being careful to choose a mould somewhat smaller
than the cake you intend to ice, so as to allow the knife,
used in applying the icing, to go freely round the cake.
Having fixed yoiir cake to your mind, pile on the top of it
as much of the icing as you judge sufficient to cover the
top, or the sides as well ; then, with a palette knife long
CAKE DECORATION, Ac.
183
enough to go across the cake at its widest, gently smooth
this icing firmly and evenly across the cake in one direction,
neither liftiug nor turning the knife nor scraping the cake ;
when the top is evenly and smoothly covered, draw the
knife off with one steady sweep. If, as usually happens
with beginners, on finishing the top you find the surface
is rather rough and ridgy, lift the cake and knock it gently
against the table ; this will settle the icing, and fill up the
Fig. 2.
furi’ows which at first the knife is sure to leave. The two
accompanying illustrations. Figs. 1 and 2, will explain this
process better than much written explanation, besides
showing the use of the cake-drum. If the cake is only to
be iced on top it can now be set aside to dry. If, however,
you wish the sides to be iced, let the icing run down from the
top as you smooth the latter, then roughly pass the knife
round the sides of the cake to ensure all parts being well
184 BREAD, CAKES, AND BISCUITS.
covered (as in Fig. 3), finishing it by passing the knife
carefully round it with an even, circular sweep (never
lifting the knife till the whole circle is made, or it will
leave a ridge), to secure a nice smooth surface. The knife
must not be laid flat on the cake, but held slantingly, the
back of the knife against the cake, and the blade at an
angle of 45°, so as to carry off the surplus sugar with the
sweep of the knife as you finish the circle. Let it stand
till firm, in a dry place, if to be left as it is ; but if to be
ornamented with bonbons, glace, fruits, &c., put these on
Fig. 3.